2023年陜西省西安市長(zhǎng)安區(qū)中考英語一模試卷
發(fā)布：2025/6/29 7:0:11
第一部分（聽力 共30分）Ⅰ.聽選答案（共10小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）
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1．根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?br />A．It's windy．．
B．It's still raining．
C．It's sunny．
D．It's snowing now．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．A.cut down
B.turn down
C.fall down組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．A.Thick clouds.
B.8844 meters high.
C.Qomolangma.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．A.1988
B.1989
C.1998組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
5．（1）What does Sally look like？
A.She has long brown hair and black eyes.
B.She has short golden hair and blue eyes.
C.She has short brown hair and blue eyes.
（2）What color is Sally's skirt？
A.Brown.
B.Blue.
C.Black.
（3）When did the woman notice Sally was missing？
A.About 15 minutes ago.
B.About 10 minutes ago.
C.About 20 minutes ago.
（4）Who may be the man？
A.A teacher at a school.
B.A manager at a supermarket.
C.A worker at a park.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．A.radio station
B.fire station
C.bus station組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
7．聽錄音，選出聽到的內(nèi)容
A．cinema
B．theatre
C．museum
D．hotel組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
8．A.To Beijing.
B.To Shanghai.
C.To Guangzhou.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．A.take off
B.wake up
C.work out組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．A.For five years.
B.For six years.
C.For seven years.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共5題，計(jì)10分）
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11．A.Thank you.
B.No，I don't.
C.So do I.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
12．（1）What will the boy do tomorrow？
A.Fly kites.
B.Have a picnic.
C.Make some food.
（2）What does the girl think of having a picnic？
A.Exciting.
B.Boring.
C.Wonderful.
（3）Who will make delicious food？
A.The boy's mom.
B.The girl's mom.
C.The boy's father.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅱ.聽填信息 本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
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13．
Welcome to Happy Island Where to stay They're staying in an expensive hotel right on the（1） .What to take It will be rainy，so they should take their（2） .What to do ?They will go（3） this morning and swim in the sea this afternoon.?They're going to take a bike （4） around the island tomorrow.When to return They will meet at the gate of the hotel at （5） pm and return home.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
第二部分（筆試 共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共2小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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14．Doing voluntary work is an easy way to help others，and it's also a great way to help （1）
.Helping others in your community（社區(qū)）is a great way to bring joy to others and get the most out of life.You'll feel good for（2）your time.It's also possible for you to make （3）with people around you.
Doing voluntary work is good for your health，too. （4）new study has found that people who do voluntary work （5）at least 200 hours a year are healthier than those who never do.It's very good for people who work in office，because （6）usually sit too long every day.However，doing voluntary work helps to stop （7）too long and makes you do more exercise.
You can choose to become a volunteer，too.Also，you can give away money to people in need.Besides，you can donate（捐獻(xiàn)）your unused clothes or books.You will get a sense of happiness.
Sometimes voluntary work is boring， （8）it can help you a lot.
It （9）help you keep healthy，improve your skills and make you become a confident person.Now more and more people are offering （10）some voluntary work.Please join us and work together for a shared future.（1） A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself （2） A．give B．gives C．giving D．gave （3） A．friend B．friends C．friendly D．friends' （4） A．An B．A C．/ D．The （5） A．in B．of C．for D．on （6） A．their B．they C．them D．themselves （7） A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．sat （8） A．so B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．if （9） A．can B．must C．might D．need （10） A．do B．doing C．to do D．does 組卷：12引用：2難度：0.5 -
15．In Beijing，I don't need to go to a restaurant to find something great to eat.Because（1）
street food is everywhere!There are many tastes of food.Some are（2），and some are sweet.My（3）Chinese street food is jianbing.
On my first night in Beijing，I went around in the street.Suddenly，something（4）so good.Then I watched a man cooking a kind of food I had never seen.
I had no idea about what he was doing.I came up to ask him what it was.He gave me a（5）smile and said， "It's cookies.Do you want to have a（6）？" That was my first time to eat jianbing.I have a sweet tooth，so I like（7）.But compared with cookies，I like the Chinese street food more.This pancake is cheap，simple and （8）good.These may be the reasons why jianbing is becoming（9）in the western countries later.
In the UK，two sisters made a website to teach people how to make jianbing on the website.In this way，people can（10）learn it online at home.（1） A．delicious B．sweet C．common D．strange （2） A．large B．sour C．different D．funny （3） A．successful B．traditional C．favourite D．a(chǎn)fraid （4） A．touched B．heard C．watched D．smelt （5） A．friendly B．strict C．primary D．useful （6） A．seat B．break C．picnic D．try （7） A．beef B．pizza C．cookies D．milk （8） A．sounds B．looks C．feels D．tastes （9） A．popular B．exciting C．boring D．interesting （10） A．hardly B．easily C．quietly D．quickly 組卷：27引用：2難度：0.7
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，從各小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共3小題，計(jì)15分）
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16．"I can't find Jack，" Mary says. "Our pet is lost."
"We will find him." Paul says.Jack is a green lizard（蜥蜴）.He can't go out of our classroom."
Paul helps Mary look for Jack.Jack isn't under the yellow desks or the blue chairs.Mary goes to the brown bookcase.
"Oh，a brown lizard is on the book." Mary says.
"The lizard is not green.It's not mine.It's a new lizard." Paul says.
Mary says， "Let's put it into Jack's box."
Paul puts the brown lizard into the box with some green leaves（樹葉）.Oh，what do they see now？They see a green lizard.The brown lizard turns into（變成） a green one.
（1）Where are Mary and Paul？
A．In Mary's room.
B．In Paul's room.
C．In the classroom.
D．In the library.
（2）Mary and Paul see alizard on a book.
A．green
B．brown
C．blue
D．yellow
（3）The right order（順序） is.
①M(fèi)ary sees a lizard on a book.
②Mary goes to the bookcase.
③They see a green lizard in the box.
④Paul puts the lizard into the box.
⑤They look for the lizard under the desks.
A． ②①⑤③④
B．②①④⑤③
C． ⑤②①④③
D． ⑤②①③④
（4）Which of the following（下面的） is TRUE？
A．Jack has a new box.
B．Paul and Mary have two lizards.
C．Mary and Paul find the lizard Jack.
D．Mary isn't happy at last（最后）.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.9 -
17．
（1）In which section of the newspaper can we read the news？Look at Those Children
On the morning of a usual （尋常的） school day，a lot of students from a middle school in Yangzhou are doing setting-up exercises during the break （課間）.Many students are lost in it and do well.After watching the video on the Internet，many people are really interested in it.A man from Beijing thinks， "School kids should be like that，and I can feel that they are really happy and full of energy and hope."
________________________
A Chinese boy's short video gets hit （走紅） these days.When meeting two children from other countries on the Internet，a 10-year-old Chinese boy successfully surprises them.They ask， "Are you smart？" "Maybe." The Chinese boy answers， "Do you know what 7 times 7 is？" "That is 49." The boy answers again. "What about 9 times 9？" "81." Those two boys cry out. "Wow，you are smart!"
You Catch Our Eyes
On her graduation ceremony （畢業(yè)典禮） in England，a Chinese girl makes a backflip （后空翻） and gets a big round of applause （鼓掌）.It really surprises all the people in the hall. "Wow，Chinese kungfu!" A teacher smiles and shouts.When the reporter asks the girl why she does this，she answers， "I'm really excited and I just want a special graduation ceremony!"
A．THE SPORTS DESK
B．GAMES AND MATCHES
C．A FUNNY WORLD
D．CHINESE STUDENTS
（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A．Those children may love doing setting-up exercises very much.
B．The 10-year-old Chinese boy is from Yangzhou.
C．Those two foreign boys think the Chinese boy is really smart in the end.
D．Some people may think the Chinese girl can do kungfu.
（3）What would be the best heading for the second passage？
A．A Match with Two Other Children
B．What a Smart Chinese Boy
C．Math Gets Hit in China
D．Big Surprises on the Internet組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4 -
18．
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案．
Found：A pencil box．
It's blue and white．In it，I find two pencils and a green ruler．
Is it yours？Please call Mary at 498-0752．
Found：Two English books．
Are these your books？
My name is John．
My phone number is 498-5241．
Lost：A watch．
I'm Jenny．I lost my watch in the library．I must find it．
It's brown and white．
Please call me at 498-5149．
（1）Mary found．
A．a(chǎn) school bag
B．a(chǎn) pencil box
C．two books
D．a(chǎn) watch
（2）John's phone number is．
A．498-5241
B．498-5149
C．498-0752
D．498-7258
（3）The watch is．
A．purple and green
B．red and black
C．brown and white
D．blue and white
（4）Jenny lost herin the library．
A．book
B．watch
C．dictionary
D．ruler
（5）Jack lost two English books．He can call．
A．Eric
B．Mary
C．Jenny
D．John組卷：121引用：13難度：0.5
第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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19．In Spain，it's common to see this：as it cools down in the afternoon，people get out of their houses with chairs and start chatting（聊天） on the street.（1）
Now a town is trying to do something for it.They want it to be on UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage list（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）.
"We just want to save it.Now more and more people choose to watch TV or use the Internet inside their rooms，" said Jose Carlos Sanchez，the head of Algar."（2）It's about face- to- face talks，"he added.
Sanchez thinks the tradition is the same as the art of Neapolitan pizza（那不勒斯比薩） making and the grass cutting competition in other countries.He said，"（3）"
Sanchez himself likes to spend summer evenings in front of his house.He thinks the tradition is meaningful in several ways.First，it keeps people away from the Internet.Then，it's good for the environment.When people get out of their houses，they turn off the air conditioning（空調(diào)）for a few hours.（4）They share the day's experience，or talk about their ideas about the latest news.
"I haven't heard villagers say any bad words about it，"Sanchez said."Every time they appear at their front steps they show their action to save the tradition."
A.Our tradition is different from that.
B.Algar is a town with about 1，400 people.
C.If they can be on the list，I think we can too.
D.The tradition has a history of hundreds of years.
E.Lastly，it makes people feel the neighborhood when they get together.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
V.完成句子（共5小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。
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20．長(zhǎng)大后我想當(dāng)一個(gè)藝術(shù)家。
I want to be anwhen I grow up.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
21．今天又將是炎熱的一天，溫度有30多度。
It will be a hot day again today，with temperatures.組卷：8引用：2難度：0.9 -
22．他只關(guān)心他是否能賺更多地錢．
He justhe can make more money．組卷：27引用：3難度：0.7 -
23．我們種的樹越多，污染就會(huì)越少。
The more trees we plant，pollution there will be.組卷：22引用：3難度：0.8 -
24．這個(gè)故事太感人了，值得讀讀。（ read）
The story is so moving that it.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅵ.短文填空（共1小題，計(jì)10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空只填一個(gè)單詞）
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25．
A little girl walked to and back from school every day.One day，wind blew hard and trees（1）rain，fear，heavily，drove，same，car，really，bright，photo，shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school.It rained （2）.The girl's father worried that his daughter would be scared（害怕）.So he（3）to his daughter's school in a hurry.To his surprise，he saw her walking happily in the（4）.When a flash of lightning（一道閃電） came，she stopped，looked up and smiled.Another followed，she stopped，looked up and smiled.With the coming of the following flashes of lightning，she did the（5）thing again and again.
After she got into the（6），the father wondered why she stopped，looked up and smiled when a lightning came.She replied with a（7）smile，" Dad，when a flash of lightning came，I felt a bit scared.Seeing this，God would take a（8）of me.I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my（9）."
You see，if you look at the world in a different way，the world is（10）amazing.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9
Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。
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26．下面的材料A—D分別介紹了四種英語學(xué)習(xí)方法，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四位英語學(xué)習(xí)者的需求，幫助他們選出最合適的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法。
A.One of the best ways to learn a foreign language is to follow the way you learn your first language.The BBC programmers use this method in many different ways.
B.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games，so if you have problems remembering new words，use it!
C.Video courses for sale!They are for people who wish to learn English when they are free.They are designed to meet different needs，from beginners to advanced.
D.Do you wish to speak fantastic English？Foreign teachers from England and America offer fantastic English oral lessons in Shenzhen Cultural Centre every Sunday afternoon.
（1）Joe has trouble learning English.She hopes that she could learn English like a child learns her first language.
（2）Adam knows some English.He is looking for some video courses for further study.
（3）Bob finds it difficult to remember the new words.He wants to do it in a relaxing way.
（4）Lily will go abroad this summer.She wants to improve her spoken English.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7
Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共1小題，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
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27．A：Lucy，I've got some bad news.
B：（1）
A：My friend told me that the school music festival is put off until next month.
B：Oh，no!（2）
A：I know.And I can't perform with my friends this jye.aiek.We've prepared for a long time.After all，every cloud has a silver lining （銀邊）.
B：（3）
A：It means finding the good in a bad situation.Let me give you an example：As they say，every cloud has a silver lining.If I hadn't missed the plane，I would never have met you.
B：（4）You mean every sad situation has a positive side to it，right？
A：（5）Let's try to look on the bright side.Putting off the music festival means we have more time to practice to improve our performance.
B：Well，I guess you are right.Let's get back to the class.
A：Okay.
A．I just invited my friends to the festival.
B．I guess not.
C．What's wrong？
D．I don't get you.
E．That sounds great!
F．That's right.
G．Oh，I see.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）
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28．假設(shè)你們班（總數(shù)50人）進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)有關(guān)"做家務(wù)"的調(diào)查.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)，以"Doing housework"為題，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文，介紹情況并發(fā)表自己的看法。短文開關(guān)已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
要求：百分比 做家務(wù)情況 40% 洗衣，洗碗，洗菜等 35% 打掃衛(wèi)生 12% 購(gòu)買家居物品 8% 烹飪 5% 幾乎不做家務(wù)
（1）字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。
（2）必須包含所提供的全部信息，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
Doing Housework Last week，our class made a survey on doing housework among ourselves.40% of the students.
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