2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市椒江區(qū)八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/3 2:0:12
一、第一部分 聽(tīng)力 （ 共 15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分；共計(jì)20分） 第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。
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1．（1）Why won't the man go shopping？
A.There are no good shops.
B.He hasn't got any money.
C.He doesn't like shopping.
（2）What does the man suggest doing？
A.Seeing a film.
B.Going mountain-biking.
C.Walking in the city center.
（3）How does the man feel about city life？
A.Satisfied.
B.Excited.
C.Bored.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What does Mark mean？
A.He reads books quickly.
B.It's easy to read a book in one morning.
C.He can read a lot when he's interested.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）What time will the man have dinner tonight？
A.At 6：00.
B.At 7：00.
C.At 8：00.
（2）Who will the man have dinner with tonight？
A.His family.
B.His friends.
C.His classmates.
（3）What food will be offered for free？
A.Niangao.
B.Jiaozi.
C.Zongzi.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。
What is Jenny doing？
A.Washing her face.
B.Having breakfast.
C.Brushing her teeth.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9 -
5．What are the two speakers talking about？
A.How the paper cutting is made.
B.When the paper cutting is made.
C.Where the paper cutting is made.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。
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6． Who did best in cooking？
A.Jane.
B.Lily.
C.Tom.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．What are the speakers probably doing？
A．Riding.
B．Fishing.
C．Swimming.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
三、第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。
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8．（1）What will the woman do tonight？
A.Watch a movie.
B.Go to the concert.
C.Go shopping.
（2）What time will the speakers meet？
A.At 5：00 pm.
B.At 7：30 pm.
C.At 10：30 pm.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
四、第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；共計(jì)40分）第一節(jié) （ 共 15小題， 共計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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9．My name is John，I'm from England.When I was young，I was so interested in Chinese culture like Beijing Opera.I often dreamed to go to China one day.When I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study abroad.There was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I decided to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good because I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had a private lesson—the teacher would give me one—to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.
Beijing Opera is also called Peking Opera.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.It's full of famous stories，beautiful facial paintings and wonderful fighting.This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera.A Wusheng is a soldier or fighter.A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man.Dan is a woman.Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting，some of them are from history book，but most of them are from the literature，especially famous novels.The stories usually end with happiness.
I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more skillful actor.This Chinese art gives me plenty of tools，so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.I have set up an art center to teach Beijing Opera.Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
（1）Where is John from？
A．China.
B．India.
C．England.
D．France.
（2）What did the Chinese theater school offer him？
A．Three meals.
B．Some money.
C．A good teacher.
D．A place to practice.
（3）Which of the following is the role of A Xiaosheng？
（4）What does John do now in Europe？A． 
B． 
C． 
D． 
A．Set up a school.
B．Be an artist.
C．Sing at an art center.
D．Teach Beijing Opera.
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.
B．The stories in Beijing Opera usually have happy ends.
C．John made lots of money by Peking Opera.
D．Beijing Opera is the most popular theater in the world.組卷：11引用：4難度：0.5 -
10．What does Beijing's Palace Museum look like at night？Many people don't know the answer to this question，as it closes at around 4：30 p.m.jye.ai winter and 5：00 p.m.jye.ai summer.However，to celebrate the Lantern Festival，Beijing's Palace Museum，also known as the Forbidden City（紫禁城），opened its door to the public after dark—for two nights only.
Although people could get free tickets on the museum's website，it was difficult to get a ticket.The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time.Zhang Zhifu，a 77-year-old woman，received a ticket from the museum as a gift."I grew up in Beijing and I visit the Palace Museum every year，but I never got to see it at night.It is truly an honor，"she said.
In the past，celebrating the Lantern Festival in the Forbidden City was a tradition for the imperial（皇帝的） family."We want to pass the tradition on and give people more festival experiences，"said the head of the Palace Museum.On the night of February 19th，2019，about 3，000 visitors spent the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum.
（1）Beijing's Palace Museum closes at around 4：30 p.m.jye.ai.
A．spring
B．summer
C．a(chǎn)utumn
D．winter
（2）To celebrate the Lantern Festival，Beijing's Palace Museum opened after dark foronly.
A．one night
B．two nights
C．three nights
D．four nights
（3）The museum's website even stopped working for a while because.
A．too many people visited it at the same time
B．there weren't enough tickets
C．the Palace Museum was too crowded
D．people didn't know how to visit it
（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．To visit the Palace Museum at night，people should buy tickets on its website.
B．As a Beijinger，Zhang Zhifu sometimes visits the Palace Museum at night.
C．In the past，the imperial family celebrated the Lantern Festival in the Palace Museum.
D．Nobody received a ticket from the museum.
（5）It wason February 19th，2019.
A．the Spring Festival
B．the Lantern Festival
C．the Qing Ming Festival
D．the Dragon Boat Festival組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
11．It was late at night.I was home with my father and my brother when my mother was still at work.
When Dad took us to bed，I ran up first to hide behind my bedroom door.Here was my plan：to jump out and scare my brother.My bedroom was just opposite the bathroom and he had to walk past it to get to his room.
However，behind the door were two strange men hiding.One had long hair，and the other was thin and tall.The man with long hair spoke to me in a low voice， "Go away. " I calmly went away and slept with my dad.This wasn't uncommon for me on the nights when my mother worked，so he didn't question it.I was so afraid that I didn't tell him what I saw.
We got robbed （搶劫）.When Mum came home the next morning，it was a mess downstairs.She ran upstairs immediately and found us all in bed safe and sound.Then she called the police，who arrived 10 minutes later.It was not until that moment that I was brave enough to tell everything.
To my surprise，my parents didn't even point the finger at me.They said what I did was totally right. "You should always keep yourself safe first when you get caught up in something like this，" Mum said.
（1）What did the writer run up first for？
A.Making the bed.
B.Scaring his brother.
C.Going to the bathroom.
D.Opening his bedroom door.
（2）What does the underlined word "This" refer to？
A.Scaring "my" brother.
B.Seeing strangers at home.
C.Sleeping with "my" father.
D.Running up first to "my" room.
（3）When did the writer tell what he saw？
A.After he saw the police.
B.Immediately he saw the two robbers.
C.Before his mother came home from work.
D.As soon as he woke up the next morning.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The parents were unhappy with what their son did.
B.The writer saw what the two robbers looked like.
C.One of the robbers told the writer not to tell what he saw.
D.The mother got unhappy when she saw the mess downstairs.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．①Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy（不整潔的） desk at home？Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time？A tidy desk helps you find things easily and do things well.It's also helpful for your study.Doing these can help you with it.
②First，only put things you need on your desk.For old books，you can put them in the books.Get a box for small things you don't need every day，and you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box.
③Second，don't put food or drinks on your desk，because they can make your desk dirty.Go to the kitchen（廚房） when you want to eat.
④Third，put important things next to you.Then it is easy for you to get them.If you have a drawer（抽屜）on your desk，you can put things there.
⑤Fourth，clean your desk every day.If you do it every day，it will be easy and you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.
（1）How many tips（小提示） can we get from the text？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "important"？
A．有趣的
B．重要的
C．漂亮的
D．整齊的
（3）Which is the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the text？
A．①/②③④/⑤
B．①/②③/④⑤
C．①/②③④⑤
D． ①②/③④/⑤
（4）What can't you do if you want to have a tidy desk？
A．Eat food in the kitchen.
B．Get a box for small things.
C．Clean your desk every day.
D．Put all of your things on your desk.
（5）Who is the text written for（寫(xiě)給）？
A．Parents.
B．Students.
C．Teachers.
D．Friends.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.9
五、第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀（ 共計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E）中選出符合文意的句子，還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
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13．Traveling to another country is exciting and fun.But if you don't learn about local customs，your trip could become a nightmare with misunderstandings and even trouble.Here are some cultural taboos（禁忌）in certain countries to help prevent things like that.Let's take a look and fit in with local culture.
US
One of the traditional customs for Americans is to tip jye.ai.People from non-tipping countries may forget to tip.And they may find themselves in an embarrassing situation.Also，pay attention when you have a conversation with Americans.As a tourist in the US，it is not polite to ask people questions like "How old are you？" and "How much do you make？"
Mexico
In Mexico，bringing an expensive gift to someone's home is a no-no.It could be seen as a bribe（賄賂）.Something simple like flowers or a dessert are good gifts.But you should avoid taking along marigolds （金盞花） or red flowers，because in Mexican culture，they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft（巫術(shù)）.To local people，white flowers are a good gift.
Britain
Be careful about hand gestures when you visit Britain.If you make the V sign with your palm（手掌）facing you，the locals may get angry.That's because this gesture means the same as the middle finger.It's an insult（侮辱）.It is safe to hold off on hand gestures to prevent any misunderstandings.
Also，Britons are known for queuing.From the supermarket to the subway，queues are very common in Britain.Usually a British person spends six months of their life in queues.If you jump the queue in Britain，you may upset them.When you travel to another country，it's important to watch out for local customs.Here are some cultural taboos in certain countries to help you avoid misunderstandings and trouble.In the US，it's a（1） to tip nearly anyone with a service job.You should pay attention to the questions when you（2）with Americans.In Mexico，when you visit someone's home，you can bring something simple（3）marigolds（金盞花）or red flowers.In Britain，you should use hand gestures（4）.Besides，queuing in public places is（5）.If you jump the queue in Britain，you may upset them.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8
六、第一節(jié) 完形填空 （ 共 15小題，共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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14．Bill，a thirteen-year-old boy，thought he had grown up to be a man．But his parents told him，"You won't be a real man．（1）
you begin to think about helping others．"
One morning，his parents gave him some（2）to buy some milk for them．Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very（3）．Bill went to him and asked，"What's wrong with you？''
The old man answered，"I'm hungry．I haven't had any food for two days．"
At the thought of his parents' words，Bill said to the old man，"Let's go to the（4）．"
When they got there，Bill asked the-waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man．The old man finished the meal quickly．After the waiter（5）the plate and the cup?the old man said，"Sorry for giving you so much（6）．I'm fine now．I'll（7）forget your kindness!You are a very good young man．"
Bill was（8）when he heard this．Just when he wanted to（9）the meal，the waiter came．Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free．They needed to pay（10）because it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customers（顧客）that day．（1） A．since B．until C．because D．before （2） A．money B．time C．bags D．freedom． （3） A．dirty B．quiet C．sick D．a(chǎn)ngry （4） A．park B．library C．hospital D．restaurant （5） A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away （6） A．excuse B．a(chǎn)dvice C．trouble D．difficult （7） A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．usually D．sometimes （8） A．nervous B．pleased C．sorry D．shy （9） A．pay for B．a(chǎn)sk for C．care for D．never （10） A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing 組卷：1835引用：3難度：0.1
七、第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空 （共計(jì) 10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。
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15．If you want to stay healthy，why not take a quick walk every day？You may think that taking a walk can't make a big （1）
（different） and that you need to do something like running to stay healthy.
Well， （2）new study says it is not true.It finds out that walking may be as good for us as running.Walking is one of the easiest and safest （3）（sport） a person can do. （4）example，if you are out of shape after an illness（疾病），you should try walking instead of running.You can do a little at a time.
Walking is free.You can walk without （5）（use） any special equipment（設(shè)備）.You can do it anywhere，and you can （6）（easy） start a short walk.You can walk with （7）（you） friends，co-workers，family members or pets.Or you can walk alone.All you have to do is to start moving.
Walking is a great way（8）（relax） after a long hard day of work.Walking is healthy and easy， （9）it is not a great sport for everyone，especially for those people with bad knees（膝蓋）.
In some ways，the farther you walk，the （10）（healthy） you'll become.組卷：55引用：6難度：0.7
八、第四部分 寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，共計(jì)35分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分， 共計(jì) 15分）A根據(jù)下列句子中所給首字母或漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)瑢?xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。
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16．No one helped me.I finished the work m
.組卷：2引用：4難度：0.7 -
17．
（即使）Jimmy knows he may fail，he will still try.組卷：11引用：1難度：0.7 -
18．Sandy visited her old friends d
her stay in London.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
19．They were
as the sun beat down upon them． /swet??/組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7 -
20．根據(jù)句意或首字母完成單詞．
We have many great sin the restaurant．組卷：315引用：5難度：0.9 -
21． On weekends，Lily e
reads books at home or goes out to do sports with friends.組卷：17引用：2難度：0.5 -
22．Our pay has i
three times since last year.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4 -
23．The question is pretty s
．I'm sure he can answer it．組卷：27引用：2難度：0.8 -
24．Don't give up．You know hard work leads to
（成功）．組卷：1010引用：9難度：0.1 -
25．Welt Disney became one of the r
and most successful persons through hard work.組卷：25引用：2難度：0.7
九、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ， 每詞限用一次。
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26．
Someone says， "Time is money." But I think time is（1）use return say life much important than money.Why？Because when money is spent，we can get it back.However，when time is gone，it'll never（2）.That's why we mustn't waste （浪費(fèi)） time.It goes without （3）that the time is usually limited （有限的）.Even a second is very important.We should make full use of our time to do something （4）.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who hardly know the importance of time.They spent their limited time smoking，drinking and playing.They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own（5）.In a word，we should save time.We shouldn't leave today's work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to lose.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
十、第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；共計(jì)20分）
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27．John是七年級(jí)的一名學(xué)生。今早他在圖書(shū)館撿到了一個(gè)綠色的書(shū)包，里面有3本書(shū)，一串鑰匙和一個(gè)文具盒。失主可以打電話685--6037詢(xún)問(wèn)，也可以到7 E教室找他。請(qǐng)幫助他完成失物招領(lǐng)啟事。
要求：字跡工整，語(yǔ)法正確，信息齊全，不少于5句話，30詞左右。
__________組卷：0引用：1難度：0.3