2023-2024學(xué)年新疆伊犁州八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/3 3:0:17
1. 聽力部分（共20分）A.圖片理解聽錄音，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。
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1．
（1）______
（2）______
（3）______
（4）______
（5）______組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
B.情景反應(yīng)聽錄音，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中，選出一個最佳應(yīng)答。
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2．聽錄音，選出與聽到的單詞含有相同元音音素的單詞
A．flower
B．blow
C．easy組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．聽錄音，判斷句子正誤，正確的用√表示，錯誤的用×表示
Steven and his grandparents live in the countryside．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．A.It is very good.
B.It's beside the bookstore.
C.It closes at 9：00 p.m.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．A.Once a week.
B.Yes，in the evening.
C.It is possible.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．聽錄音，判斷句子正誤，正確的用√表示，錯誤的用×表示
Mr．Smith is 178 centimetres tall．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.9
C.對話理解聽下面5段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
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7．A.Last Sunday.
B.For a week.
C.In a week.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．（1）How old is Peter？
A.16 years old.
B.13 years old.
C.30 years old.
（2）What is he interested in doing？
A.Making more money.
B.Finding a good job.
C.Reading books.
（3）Why did he want to look for a job？
A.Because he wanted to buy some books.
B.Because he wanted to make a lot of money.
C.Because he didn't want to go to school.
（4）What is Peter's first job？
A.To buy newspapers.
B.To send newspapers.
C.To sell newspapers.
（5）Which of the following is true？
A.Peter's family is rich.
B.Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.
C.Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．A． Twenty percent．
B． Thirty percent．
C． Ten percent．組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．A.It's raining.
B.Thank you.
C.Great.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
11．A.put up
B.look up
C.put on組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
D.短文理解聽短文，從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
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12．聽錄音，判斷句子正誤，正確的用√表示，錯誤的用×表示
Steven climbs the mountain every day．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共計10分）
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13．It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work．My head pointed down against the（1）
when I noticed an old lady．She was（2）on the sidewalk in her house slippers（拖鞋）．
As I（3）her，I saw that she was well into her 80s，and she was holding some（4）in her hands．
I walked on and arrived at the traffic light．Waiting there，I saw the mailbox（5）the street．The light turned green，but I pretended （假裝）to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me．In this neighborhood，even crossing with the green light was（6）．Drivers often drove（7）through red lights and stop signs．
I stayed there until she（8）me．I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm．She smiled and took my hand in hers and（9）it．Her small hand was soft and warm．Hand-in-hand，we were waiting for the（10）to change．
When the light turned green，we walked together slowly across the street，（11）the letters in the mailbox．Then I took her（12）across the street．
As I walked the rest of the way home，I could still feel the（13）of her hand in my own．
People say the first language of all humans is（14）．A caring touch helps to make a bad situation（15）．And even now，every time I think of the old lady，I can still feel the power of touch．（1） A．crowd B．snow C．wind D．rain （2） A．begging B．walking C．running D．riding （3） A．knew B．expected C．missed D．passed （4） A．letters B．pictures C．books D．flowers （5） A．a(chǎn)cross B．over C．through D．behind （6） A．strange B．crazy C．dangerous D．safe （7） A．carefully B．quietly C．wildly D．calmly （8） A．called B．reached C．found D．caught （9） A．pushed B．pulled C．hit D．held （10） A．way B．light C．ride D．traffic （11） A．took B．sent C．dropped D．locked （12） A．forward B．back C．a(chǎn)way D．a(chǎn)head （13） A．warmth B．trust C．care D．love （14） A．help B．kindness C．touch D．a(chǎn)ction （15） A．interesting B．necessary C．popular D．hopeful 組卷：757引用：5難度：0.7
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解（本題共分兩節(jié)，共計38分）第一節(jié) 閱讀并從所給選項中選出最佳選項（3篇閱讀，共14 小題，每小題10分）。
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14．Hello，everyone，today I'd like to tell you something about London.London is the capital of England.The population of London is more than 7，000.000.It's the biggest city in Brjye.aiain.It's also one of the most important cities in the world.You can find some of the best theaters and museums in the world jye.ai.There are many high buildings and beautiful parks，too.In London，you may visit many interesting places.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.There are many boats and ships coming and going on it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips on the river.One of the best trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster.Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London.
Most of the famous old buildings are on the north bank of the river.There are some fine modern buildings on the south bank，such as the Royal Festival Hall.The new National Theatre is also on the south bank.The Queen opened it on 26th October，1976.
閱讀短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
（1）There are over seven million people in London．
（2）People can go from Tower Bridge to Westminster by boat．
（3）There are lots of old buildings on the south bank of the River Thames．組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
15．Reading has become a lifestyle for the eighth graders in the Hilltop Junior High School，as the school TV station reported in March.
The school TV station did a survey about how long the eighth graders spend in reading every day in March.1，400 students were interviewed.Here are the results.
Students are interested in different kinds of jye.ai.Books about literature（文學(xué)） are the most popular.jye.ai books about science come the second and the students also like to read books about sports.Only a few students like books about plants.
According to the headmaster of the Hilltop Junior High School，reading benefits students a lot."Not only can reading bring students a lot of pleasure，but it can also broaden their horizons.Therefore，students should spend more time in reading."
根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）The survey is about.
A．whether students like reading
B．whether reading is important
C．the time that students spend in reading
D．the place where students read
（2）Half of the eighth graders spendin reading every day.
A．over two hours
B．one hour
C．one and a half hours
D．half an hour
（3）How many students spend more than two hours reading every day？
A．140.
B．350
C．700.
D．210.
（4）Of the four kinds of books，books aboutare the least popular.
A．literature
B．plants
C．science
D．sports
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The school TV station did the survey in April.
B．The students from Grade 9 were interviewed by the school TV station.
C．The students are all interested in the same kinds of books.
D．The headmaster thinks reading is good for students.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
16．The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audiences（觀眾） could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever.He sent his camera crew （攝影師）out one evening to film the sunset for him.
The next morning he said to the men， "Have you provided（提供）me with that sunset？"
"No，sir，"the men answered.
The director was angry."Why not？"he asked.
"Well，sir，" one of the men answered， "we're on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the jye.aist.We can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset."
"But I want a sunset!the director shouted."Go to the airport，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one."
But then a young secretary had an idea."Why don't you photograph a sunrise，"she suggested， "and then play it backwards？Then it'll look like a sunset."
"That's a very good idea!" the director said.Then he turned to the camera crew and said， "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea."
The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay.Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director."Here it is，sir，" they said，and gave it to him.He was very pleased.
They all went into the studio."All right，" the director explained， "now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them."
The"sunset"began，but after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.
The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.
（1）Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast？
A．Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.
B．Because he was angry with his crew.
C．Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.
D．Because it was his secretary's suggestion.
（2）The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because.
A．it went well with the separation（分離）of the hero and heroine
B．when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening
C．it was more moving than a sunrise
D．the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset
（3）After the "sunset" began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands.
A．because he was moved to tears
B．a(chǎn)s he saw everything in the film moving backwards
C．a(chǎn)s the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined
D．because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine
（4）According to the passage，underlined word "hero and heroine"means.
A．the persons who are admired by many people for doing something brave and good.
B．the persons who are main characters in a film，a story，a novel etc.
C．the persons who are kind to help others in need.
D．the persons who are interested in the sunset.
（5）Which of the following is not true？
A．The crew has to follow the secretary's advice.
B．If you want to see a sunrise，the east coast is the place to go to.
C．The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first day.
D．The director ordered his crew to stop filming the sunrise.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 閱讀并按照要求完成選擇（共計10分）
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17．Friends are special people in your life you can depend on.（1）
They have many of the same hobbies，sports，or other favorite things.
Friends shares things with each other.（2）Your friend will often lend you an ear too.This means that she will be a good listener when you share your thoughts and feelings.（3）A good friend will want to help you when you are sad.She will want to laugh with you when you are happy.Being together will help your friendship grow.
（4）If you have a disagreement with your friend，it doesn't mean that she doesn't like you any more.Actually it means that she simply shares a different thought with you.Talk with your friend if this happens.
（5）Treat them well and care for each other.Being a great friend is a lot of work，but the work is well worth it.Go and be a good friend to someone.A friend can bring the best to you.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中由一項為多余選項。A.True friends are valuable.
B.Friends don't always agree with each other.
C.Teens shouldn't be allowed to choose friends.
D.Your friend may even offer you advice when you need it.
E.A good friend will share her feelings and thoughts with you.
F.They are people who have a lot in common with each other.組卷：35引用：3難度：0.5
Ⅳ. 補全對話（共計10分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話。
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18．
A：What activities（活動）do you have at your school？A.When is your school trip？
B.I have a birthday party at home.
C.When is it？
D.Do you have a school trip？
E.We have an English speech contest every year.
F.Yes，it's April 18th.
G.It's March 17th.
B：（1）
A：（2）
B：It's March 5th.
A：Do you have an Art Festival？
B：Yes.（3）We also have a basketball game on March 10th.
A：（4）
B：The school trip is April 6th.
A：Is your birthday in April，too？
B：（5）組卷：17引用：3難度：0.7
V. 讀寫題（本題共分兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，每空一詞，每詞1分。（5分）
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19．Traveling to another country is exciting and fun.But if you don't learn about local customs，your trip could become a nightmare with misunderstandings and even trouble.Here are some cultural taboos（禁忌）in certain countries to help prevent things like that.Let's take a look and fit in with local culture.
US
One of the traditional customs for Americans is to tip jye.ai.People from non-tipping countries may forget to tip.And they may find themselves in an embarrassing situation.Also，pay attention when you have a conversation with Americans.As a tourist in the US，it is not polite to ask people questions like "How old are you？" and "How much do you make？"
Mexico
In Mexico，bringing an expensive gift to someone's home is a no-no.It could be seen as a bribe（賄賂）.Something simple like flowers or a dessert are good gifts.But you should avoid taking along marigolds （金盞花） or red flowers，because in Mexican culture，they symbolize death and can be connected with witchcraft（巫術(shù)）.To local people，white flowers are a good gift.
Britain
Be careful about hand gestures when you visit Britain.If you make the V sign with your palm（手掌）facing you，the locals may get angry.That's because this gesture means the same as the middle finger.It's an insult（侮辱）.It is safe to hold off on hand gestures to prevent any misunderstandings.
Also，Britons are known for queuing.From the supermarket to the subway，queues are very common in Britain.Usually a British person spends six months of their life in queues.If you jump the queue in Britain，you may upset them.When you travel to another country，it's important to watch out for local customs.Here are some cultural taboos in certain countries to help you avoid misunderstandings and trouble.In the US，it's a（1） to tip nearly anyone with a service job.You should pay attention to the questions when you（2）with Americans.In Mexico，when you visit someone's home，you can bring something simple（3）marigolds（金盞花）or red flowers.In Britain，you should use hand gestures（4）.Besides，queuing in public places is（5）.If you jump the queue in Britain，you may upset them.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8
Ⅵ. 閱讀填空題（本題共分兩節(jié),共計18分）第一節(jié)語法填空題。在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共計8分）
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20．"I really want to，but I can't because..."，this usually （1）
（appear） when we give up doing somethjye.aig.In（2）（I） opinion，this is more like an excuse for our inaction.We always talk a lot about our（3）（dream），but when it comes to realise them，we use this sentence to explain（4）we stop trying.
When I was a kid，I wanted to leave my home town and see the amazing world， （5）I couldn't.Living in （6）poor country，I hardly had the chance to get in touch with the outside world.Even so，I decided to use the few resources I had to create the future I dreamed of.
I wanted to study in Japan.But the （7）（big） difficulty was that I had no money.At that time，getting a scholarship was the best way I could think of.In order to do this，I should be good （8）Japanese first so that I could communicate with Japanese. （9）（make） that happen，I studied Japanese until midnight every day.However，the fact was that I tried，but I got nothing.
Hearing this，many people may think that I must have felt sad，but I didn't. （10）（luck），the experience has taught me how to speak Japanese and enriched my life.I have got a lot along the way.組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次（共計10分）。
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21．請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個詞只能用一次，有兩個多余詞）
Giuseppe Mezzofanti was an Italian who was perhaps the best language learner ever.by but they learn well when hard shock language foreigner who know
He has learned many languages （1）himself and can speak more than 38 languages fluently（流利地）.He has never left Italy （2）he learned to speak these languages without any accent（口音，土音）.People from all over the world came to communicate with him in their own mother tongues.All of them （3）by his fluency.
When Mezzofanti was 12，he spoke his native（本地的）tongue，Italian，as well as German，Greek，Latin，and at least five other languages.Then he （4）Arabic，Russian，Hindi，Old English and Maltese.He also learned Chinese.This was the（5）language for him to learn--it took him four months.
Some stories say he also spoke 30 other languages quite（6）and that he could understand another 20 （ for example，Tibetan and Icelandic）.
Another story says that he heard a conversation of two（7）in a prison in Rome.Then he learned their languages in one night and spoke to（8）the next morning.
It's hard （9）if all these stories were true.Some people，for example，ask， "How did he learn Old English without meeting anyone（10）spoke it？" or "Did he really learn a language in a few weeks or even in one night？" We don't know for sure，but we can say for certain that Giuseppe Mezzofanti has become a language-learning legend（傳說）.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.4
Ⅶ. 書面表達（15）
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22．羅曼?羅蘭曾經(jīng)說過：世界因有規(guī)則而美麗。我們生活中充滿了規(guī)則，有家規(guī)、校規(guī)、共規(guī)則等。請你根據(jù)以下要點和提示，以"Our School Rules"為題，用英語寫一篇短文。
1.要點：1）你們學(xué)校的校規(guī)是什么；
2）關(guān)于校規(guī)，你的想法是什么。
2.要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和師生姓名；
2）詞數(shù)80左右。
Our School Rules ________組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5