2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省寶雞市鳳翔區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/3 4:0:12
一、聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）
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1．聽錄音，判斷句子正誤，正確的用√表示，錯(cuò)誤的用×表示
Grandpa often goes to the beach．組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
2．A．Tom is a student．
B．Tom is not a student．
C．Tom doesn't like school．組卷：2引用：3難度：0.0 -
3．A.cut down
B.turn down
C.fall down組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．聽對(duì)話，回答兩小題。
（1）What problem does the girl have？
A.Her classmate is angry with her.
B.Her classmate doesn't pass the exam.
C.She is weak in spoken English.
（2）What is Mr.Li's advice？
A.Be polite and friendly to her classmate.
B.Make her classmate change her ways.
C.Try to agree with her classmate.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．A.It's a ruler.
B.It's a map.
C.It's a picture.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.On foot.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．A.Yes，it is.
B.Yes，sure.
C.No，I'm not.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．聽材料，回答以下小題。
（1）What color is the woman's wallet？
A．Red.
B．White.
C．Black.
（2）Where did the woman probably lose her wallet？
A．In the hotel.
B．In the restaurant.
C．In the shopping mall.
（3）How will the man tell the woman if they find the wallet？
A．By going to her house.
B．Through the Internet.
C．On the phone.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．A．I want to book a room．
B．I'd like a T-shirt．
C．You are very kind．組卷：0引用：5難度：0.5 -
10．聽錄音，選出聽到的內(nèi)容
A．cinema
B．theatre
C．museum
D．hotel組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9
二、聽下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共2小題，計(jì)10分）
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11．A.pleased
B.relaxed
C.excited組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．A.Sitcoms.
B.Talk shows.
C.Game shows.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
三、 聽獨(dú)白，填信息。（共1小題，計(jì)10分）
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13．
Different ways to relax Miss Lee To（1）______ with her friends Linda To stay at home and watch（2）______ Bob To play（3）______with his friends Emily To take a walk by（4）______ Mike To sit in the（5）_______，look at the blue sky and read some books 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
三、 完形填空。（共2小題，計(jì)20分）
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14．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
I believe listening is a powerful （強(qiáng)效的） medicine.
It was Sunday.I had the last （1）to see and I got into her room.She was an old woman，sitting on the bed，trying to （2）her socks .Usually I said something like this： "How are you felling？The nurse says your son is visiting you today.I believe you are （3）seeing him."
She （4）me with a serious voice， " Sit down，doctor.This is my story，not yours. "
I was（5）and embarrassed（尷尬的）.I sat down and helped her with the socks.She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her （6）she had not seen him for five years .She believed her health problems were worse because of （7）her son.After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks ，I asked if there was （8）else I could do for her .She （9）her head and smiled.All she wanted （10）to do was to listen.
Each story is （11）.Some are clear ，others are not。Some are true；others are not，yet all those things do not really （12）.What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.
Listening to someone's story costs nothing but it is the key to healing （康復(fù)）.I often think of （13）the woman taught me，and I （14）myself of the importance of stopping，sitting down and truly listening.I believe in the power of 60. （15）.（1） A．doctor B．nurse C．patient D．student （2） A．take off B．get off C．clean out D．put on （3） A．looking forward to B．a(chǎn)sking for C．going on D．worrying about （4） A．began B．stopped C．a(chǎn)sked D．greeted （5） A．excited B．mad C．surprised D．a(chǎn)ngry （6） A．or B．so C．but D．in （7） A．missing B．loving C．understanding D．meeting （8） A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything （9） A．shook B．dropped C．waved D．moved （10） A．it B．her C．me D．him （11） A．terrible B．different C．similar D．true （12） A．happen B．a(chǎn)ppear C．matter D．change （13） A．what B．that C．why D．how （14） A．teach B．a(chǎn)sk C．remind D．cheer （15） A．talking B．helping C．listening D．loving 組卷：15引用：1難度：0.1 -
15．Can you cut an apple with a playing card（撲克牌）？Can you write with one hand and draw with （1）
？Well，some people can，and they all show their （2）talents on the television program，China's Got Talent．
The TV program is getting more and more（3）in China．Many people watch it every week （4）they wonder how talented one can be．
Talent shows （5）in Britain．And now there are similar shows in lots of countries （6）the world．China's Got Talent is the newest，but it（7）others．When people show their special talents，they also （8）their most touching or funniest stories．Most of them don't want to be famous（出名的）．They （9）want to make their family laugh and want to make others laugh，too．
We all have a（10）．It may be big or small．What's your talent？Maybe you can be the next star on China's Got Talent!（1） A．other B．others C．the other D．the others （2） A．serious B．scary C．special D．slow （3） A．boring B．necessary C．important D．popular （4） A．though B．because C．but D．so （5） A．began B．died C．won D．reached （6） A．with B．to C．for D．a(chǎn)round （7） A．is afraid of B．is different from C．is up to D．is good for （8） A．enjoy B．touch C．share D．write （9） A．still B．ever C．maybe D．just （10） A．talent B．family C．role D．heart 組卷：793引用：11難度：0.3
四、閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)20分）
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16．Do you pay by paper money，credit card （信用卡），or your-phone when you go shopping？People in China may pay by WeChat on the phones.We hardly use paper money.
While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country，this way of paying also appears in other countries.Lots of foreign companies and traders have to accept （接受） it.According to Xinhua News，about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers.
Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay？Will people no longer use paper money in the future？Some discussions appear on the Internet.
"I don't think so.Almost half of Chinese people live in the countryside.People there can't enjoy it without good Internet services.And most old people like to use paper money，" said Winnie.
"WeChat Pay is convenient （方便的） and safe.We needn't tell if the money is real or fake.We should encourage （鼓勵(lì)） people to use WeChat Pay more，" said a man.
"For a long time，people will use different payment ways，" said Sunshine."Traders should allow （允許） people to choose the ways they like."
Will paper money disappear in the future？What are your ideas about it？
（1）When we pay by WeChat，we need to use our.
A．phones
B．paper money
C．credit cards
D．lucky money（壓歲錢）
（2）A man thought.
A．it was safe to use paper money
B．WeChat Pay was convenient and safe
C．people would go on using paper money in the future
D．old people like to use paper money more
（3）What does the underlined word "fake" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese？
A．臟的
B．麻煩的
C．假的
D．殘缺的
（4）What can we know from the passage？
A．Only Chinese people use WeChat Pay.
B．WeChat Pay was convenient and safe.
C．people would go on using paper money in the future.
D．old people like to use paper money more.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Why people use WeChat？
B．WeChat Pay in China.
C．Will paper money disappear？
D．Payment ways in the future.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
17．Today many young people are starting book clubs.Members of a book club read the same book.Then they meet and talk about the book.Sharing ideas about a book with friends is fun.There are many other good reasons for children to join a book club.
Being in a book club improves（提升）reading skills.By spending a lot of time reading books to get ready for a book-club meeting，students improve their ability of faster and more correct（正確的）reading.Reading can also help you to understand the meanings of new words.
Do you ever（曾經(jīng)）struggle to finish the books you start？Joining a book club might help you to finish reading a book.If you do not read the whole book，you will not be able to talk about the book at the meeting.The wish to be ready will push you to finish reading it.
Book clubs help members read different kinds of books.In many book clubs，each member takes a turn choosing the book for the group to read.Reading about new or unknown topics makes learning happen.It helps you to get to know new writers and think about new ideas.
Book-club meetings can help you practise listening and speaking in a respectful（尊敬的） way.At book-club meetings members talk about the books they read.Sometimes members have different ideas，so they have interesting discussions.They share their thoughts and think about the ideas of others.
A book club is a great place to make friends.You might know some members in your book club if some of the book-club members go to your school.By spending time with them at book-club meetings，you will get to know all the members better.
Would you like to be in a book club？It is easy to start one.All you need are some other members and a place to meet.Library meeting rooms and parks are good places.Being a member of a book club is good for you.It is also a lot of fun.Why not join or start a book club today？
（1）The words "struggle to finish" probably mean"".
A．remember to finish
B．try very hard to finish
C．have fun in finishing
D．feel excited about finishing .
（2）What can you learn from the passage？
A．Joining a book club can help you learn new ideas.
B．Other members will push you to read in a book club.
C．It's hard to understand the new words when you read fast.
D．It's a good idea to join a book club with members from your school.
（3）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？
A．Book Clubs Are for Everyone!
B．Reading Is Good and Great Fun!
C．What Do You Do at Book-club Meetings？
D．How Can You Improve Your Reading Skills？組卷：38引用：2難度：0.8 -
18．As space science develops，man has learned more and more about jye.ai.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger-as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation （輻射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space.jye.ai are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars，which is bad for their health.The harm of the radiation won' t be found until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there are 9000 man-made things flying in space.About 30% of these are satellites，10% are spaceships，and the rest are space rubbish.An explosion（爆炸） in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4 mm in size.A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage （損壞）.
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working to deal with space rubbish.Although space is really dangerous，it interests many people on the earth.In the near future，it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years.So we should do something to help improve the space environment.
（1）The radiation is mainly from
A．the earth.
B．the moon.
C．the spaceship.
D．the sun and other stars.
（2）The underlined word"fragments"means"" in Chinese.
A．碎片
B．泡沫
C．煙霧
D．飛碟
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B．Every one of us can have a trip to space in ten years.
C．The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.
D．Space is really dangerous，so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage？
A．Radiation：the most dangerous!
B．Rubbish：possible danger!
C．Space：amazing but dangerous!
D．Where to live in the future？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
五、第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共1小題，計(jì)5分）
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19．Robbie looks out of the window.It's still snowing heavily and there is ice on the window.It is another day.Robbie is told to do the cleaning.And he does it.The family are getting home. （1）
All of the housework is easy for Robbie，but a hard one for its master，Helen.Robbie really saves the family a lot of work.
Mr.Green is a fourth grade robot teacher. （2）He even knows each child's pets and hobbies.He has his lessons in an orderly way，and he never feels tired.The children like Mr.Green very much. （3）When they make a mistake，they don't feel upset.They have a lot of fun with a robot teacher.
ASIMO is a clever robot created by the Honda Motor Company.He is about 120 centimeters tall and looks like a kid in a spacesuit.Tiny computers are used to control the things ASIMO can do.He can shake hands with people，give and receive objects.He can walk and run forward or backward on two legs.（4）When something is in his way，he can change directions.
Robots are smart because they have computer brains.Some of them have explored other planets. （5）For example，robots are used to make cars.People also use robots to do dangerous work such as exploring volcanoes（火山） or the ocean floor.Robots are also used to give directions in shopping centers and amusement parks.
Scientists keep finding more ways for robots to help us.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。
A.He never forgets details and he makes no mistakes.
B.So after he turns the heat on，he begins to cook supper for the family.
C.Besides，he can also talk and understand many voice commands（指令）.
D.These machines also do many jobs in factories and other places.
E.They feel happy and relaxed in his class.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.6
六、 完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）
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20．這個(gè)用英語怎么說？
What's this？組卷：1098引用：65難度：0.5 -
21．We put up a set of rules for the
（房子）.組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5 -
22．廣州因它的美食而出名。
Guangzhouits delicious food.組卷：113引用：5難度：0.7 -
23．我在日本度假——亞洲之一的國家。
I am onin Japan—one of thein Asia.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7 -
24．上課不要遲到，你一定要準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。
Don't arrive late for class，you must be.組卷：9引用：1難度：0.7
七、短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）（共1小題，計(jì)10分）
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25．
After 16 years，the（1）China；stress；one；go；train；they；beat；try；game；give women's soccer team once again got the Asian Football Confederation（亞洲足聯(lián)）Women's Asian Cup.On Feb 6th 2022，China（2）South Korea 3-2 to get the ninth Asian championship（冠軍）.The last time they won was in 2006.Then the team（3）through a "low period".During that time，all the players felt（4）.But they kept on hard（5）day after day.
This time，the team showed（6）fighting spirit.In the（7）half，China was losing 0-2.But they didn't stop（8）and scored three goals to win.
"We encouraged each other，and none of us ever thought about（9）up.I'm so proud of us" said team captain Wang Shanshan.Wang also got the（10）MVP.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.5
八、任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面內(nèi)容，根據(jù)短文信息，完成下列各題。（共1小題，計(jì)10分）
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26．My friend，Amy，once said to me， "Travelling alone is a life-changing experience." I travelled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it.The experiences of travelling alone make me more adventurous（有冒險(xiǎn)精神的）.I think everyone should try at least once in their lives.Now I'm married.I go everywhere with my husband and it's just not the same.The feeling of being on an adventure has gone.I miss travelling alone.
I then thought of my first solo（單獨(dú)的） trip to South America.I went to South America and stayed there for six months.I find having holidays with other people is not as exciting as travelling alone.I don't meet adventures with them but I can experience a lot alone.When travelling by myself，I can choose from minute to minute what I will do next.I can visit a place that I didn't plan to see before.I can go there without having to agree with anyone first.I try to solve all my problems by myself and I become more independent（獨(dú)立的）.
However，there is just one thing that is not so good for me.I always hope that the places I will visit have good hotels and safe transport routes（路線）.So every time before I begin my solo trip，I have to make sure if the hotel is good or the transport routes are safe.
（1）When did the writer travel alone a lot？
（2）Who does the writer go everywhere with now？
（3）Which is more exciting for the writer，having holidays with other people or travelling alone？
（4）How long did the writer stay during her first solo trip to South America？
（5）What does the writer have to make sure before her solo trip？組卷：8引用：3難度：0.7
九、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情景，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。（共1小題，計(jì)5分）
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27．選詞填空，完成對(duì)話。
yourself，well，not，have，when，should，for，with，matter，better
A：What's the （1），Tina？You look pale.
B：I'm not feeling （2）.I think I （3）a stomachache.
A：（4）did it start ？Is it serious？
B：About two days ago.That's （5）too serious，but I think I （6）go home to have a rest and drink some hot tea （7）honey.
A：I think so.Take good care of （8）and I hope you'll feel（9）soon.
B：Thanks（10）saying so.組卷：46引用：1難度：0.7
十、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）
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28．根據(jù)下面表格給出的關(guān)于熊貓嬌嬌的信息，寫一篇關(guān)于它的短文。要求包括所有要點(diǎn)，80詞左右。
_________名字 年齡 家鄉(xiāng) 顏色 喜歡的食物 性格 現(xiàn)居住地 嬌嬌 5 中國四川 黑色和白色 竹子 對(duì)人友好
但有點(diǎn)害羞北京動(dòng)物園 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6