2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市華新實驗中學(xué)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/7 15:0:19
聽力 第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。
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1．When did Jack finish the movie last night ？
A.At about 9：00.
B.At about 10：00.
C.At about 12：00.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．（1）Where did the girl go on her school trip？
A．The museum
B．The supermarket.
C．The countryside.
（2）Has the boy ever been to the history museum？
A．Yes，he has.
B．No，he hasn't.
C．We don't know.
（3）What does the boy have to carry with him？
A．Money.
B．Ticket.
C．ID card.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3． What can Bob see in the picture？
A.Some eggs and pears.
B.Some eggs and an ice-cream.
C.An ice-cream and some pears.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．（1）Why does Ann like eating out now？
A.The food is delicious.
B.She is too busy.
C.It saves money.
（2）What does Ann do on weekends？
A.She takes a good rest.
B.She cooks healthy food.
C.She eats out with friends.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
5．（1）What does Sally look like？
A.She has long brown hair and black eyes.
B.She has short golden hair and blue eyes.
C.She has short brown hair and blue eyes.
（2）What color is Sally's skirt？
A.Brown.
B.Blue.
C.Black.
（3）When did the woman notice Sally was missing？
A.About 15 minutes ago.
B.About 10 minutes ago.
C.About 20 minutes ago.
（4）Who may be the man？
A.A teacher at a school.
B.A manager at a supermarket.
C.A worker at a park.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié) 聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。
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6．（1）Why was the man late？
A.Her overslept.
B.There's a traffic jam.
C.There's a traffic accident.
（2）What was wrong with the man's phone？
A.It was stolen.
B.It was broken.
C.It ran out of power.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．How often will Daniel probably go to the club next month？
A.Once a month.
B.Twice a month.
C.Four times a month組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．（1）What is Mary going to do this Sunday？
A.Buy a bike.
B.Visit her grandma.
C.Play sports.
（2）How will they get to the park？
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.By car.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．請聽第二段對話，回答小題。
（1）What is the talk about？
A.Going green.
B.Good manners.
C.Going on trips.
（2）What time is the talk going to be held？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：30.
（3）Where will the talk be held？
A.On the playground.
B.In the meeting room.
C.In the school hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．（1）Where do you think Betty would go for the coming holiday？
A.To the mountains.
B.To the seaside.
C.To the countryside.
（2）What's Tom interested in doing？
A.Climbing mountains.
B.Fishing.
C.Swimming.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
11． What should the boy do？
A.See a doctor.
B.See a dentist.
C.Lie in bed and have a rest.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀 閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。
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12．In China，many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities，because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside.They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris，people are moving out of the city.These rich families want to live a quieter life.They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city，and they are tired of the crowded streets，crowded trains and buses.They don't want to live in the cities any more.They want a house with a garden in the countryside，and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities.Some don't go very far，just a little way out of the city，to the towns near the cities.Other people move to the real countryside with sheep，cows and green fields.There，they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy.After two or three years，many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake.They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.
As a result，quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights." they say.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
（1）What do many people in the countryside of China move to the cities to do？
A．To want a house with a garden.
B．To breathe the fresh air.
C．To live a quieter life.
D．To improve their lives.
（2）Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside？
A．Because they will find good jobs.
B．Because they are tired of living in the city.
C．Because they can make more money there.
D．Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
（3）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph show？
A．They are happy to move back to the city.
B．They miss their friends in the countryside.
C．They still want to move to the countryside.
D．They're tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．The city is much poorer than the countryside.
B．There isn't much work to do in the countryside.
C．People in the countryside don't like the city at all.
D．People in the countryside are always very friendly.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A．A Happy Life
B．Living in the City
C．Moving Out or Moving Back
D．Living in the Countryside組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．Steve is very interested in painting.He plans to become an artist when he grows up.Drawing makes him feel very happy.He often reads some books about painting to find his feeljye.aigs.In the painting class last week，he drew a duck with one leg. It has a strange shape.When he showed his works to his teachers and classmates，they were surprised.They didn't understand.It made Steve shy and nervous.After class，his teacher told him to prepare the works to display in the next class.Mr.Green cared for him and comforted him.Steve thought he was kind.He drew a flying horse with wings.
It's time for the painting class.Steve was very anxious.He was afraid that his classmates would laugh at him.
Mr.Green said to the students with a smile on his face， "Good morning，class，we are going to pain...
While waiting，Steve guessed what the teacher would say.Suddenly the teacher smiled and said， "You can play freely.Your painting makes people feel happy."
"Yes!Great!" said Steve excitedly.
Steve started to paint a running horse easily on a large piece of white paper.It was not a flying horse.It was really beautiful.It looked like a real horse.The whole class cheered for him and felt proud of him.
From that day on，Steve was never nervous about art classes.
（1）What is Steve？
A．A student.
B．A worker.
C．An artist.
D．An art teacher.
（2）Why did Steve feel anxious at first？
A．Because his work was poor.
B．Because he was not good at teaching.
C．Because he had too many works to do.
D．Because his classmates didn't understand him.
（3）What does the underlined word "It" refer to （指代）？
A．A painting.
B．A drawing pencil.
C．A duck.
D．A piece of paper.
（4）Which picture is Steve's work？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（5）Which is right according to the passage？
A．Steve is confident at first.
B．Mr.Green is a kind teacher.
C．Mr.Green asked the students to draw a horse.
D．Steve is still nervous in the end.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
14．
（1）What do Rhythm Drifters and SING on Tour have in common？Universal Beijing Resort Universal Beijing Resort is an expected theme park.There are several all-new attractions （景點） along with the best rides，and shows from around the world.Here are some of the most popular and interesting places. Wand（魔杖） Magic
Feel what it is like by waving a wand.This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan.Feel a bit uneasy with all that is happening？Don't worry!Someone who knows how to use a wand is nearby and happy to help guide you on your way!Rhythm Drifters（流浪者）
This musical group of drifters know how to make the most of things to produce music!Using whatever they can find，they always make the best music!Their special concert is wonderful.You will certainly get an unforgettable memory.SING on Tour
See the exciting and colorful concert and your favorite SING characters.This is a must watch for guests of all ages!Warm up your throat because you'll be singing all day long!Lights Camera Action
Ever wondered what it's like to film a special effects（特效） movie？Let our two special guests give you a learning experience like none other.Attention：
Tickets are sold from Sep.14th and you can visit it from Sep.20th.Remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 a.m.jye.ai 9 p.m.
If you have any questions，please click https：//www.universal-beijingresort，com/en.
A．They are both about dancing.
B．They are both about movies.
C．They both provide wands.
D．They both hold concerts.
（2）At Universal Beijing Resort，you can.
A．learn to use a wand with Harry Potter
B．make your own music on the piano
C．sing along with your favorite characters
D．film a special effects movie by yourself
（3）Where does the text probably come from？
A．A daily newspaper.
B．A travel website.
C．A guide book.
D．A nature magazine.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
閱讀短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項僅使用一次。
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15．Are you looking forward to next year's Olympic Games？ （1）
Its organizers have found a new way of going green：In some of the venues（場館） in Seine-Saint-Denis，about 11，000 seats are made from recycled plastic.
The seats were produced by recycling company Lemon Tri and a few partners.They collected plastic waste and turned it into small pieces.（2）After that，they were compressed（壓縮） in machines.The result was black or white plastic sheets with flecks of color.These sheets were then polished，cut and make up into seats.
You may ask if these seats are of good quality（質(zhì)量）.Don't worry!A number of tests have been carried out on them.There were a UV resistance（抗紫外線） test，a fire resistance test，and more.（3）
The seats were made from about 100 tons of plastic waste.（4）Local schools also collected about five million colored soda bottle caps and they were used in the making of the seats.
（5）Augustin Jaclin is the co-founder of Lemon Tri."Our kids put their bottles in the bins，"he said."Next year，they'll sit on the seats made from these bottles.This will teach them to recycle more in their daily lives."
A.These pieces were mixed together and heated.
B.Sunglasses can protect you from the sun in hot summer.
C.About 80% of the waste came from local recycling bins.
D.Paris 2024 promises to be a"green"event.
E.People can sit safely in the chairs and enjoy the excitement of the game!
F.Teachers help us understand the importance of environmental protection.
G.The seats not only help the environment，but also educate people about recycling.組卷：20引用：2難度：0.7
閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
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16．Bai Xiaolei used to go home after school to study English， （A） _________for the past two months he has been running home to do a different kind of "homework"：he learns how to pick lucky numbers in sports lotteries（彩票）!（B） Every week，the Junior 2 student at a Shenyang middle school spends 20 yuan buying lottery tickets.
He has won little money，but he says he will （C） go on buying tickets every week. "It's good entertainment（娛樂） and a lot of fun，"says Bai."And I can make money from it!" （D）他想贏彩票去買一輛車。Outside Bai's school，there are two shops selling sports lottery tickets.
Zhang Yafan，one of the teachers at the school，says many students buy tickets there after school and at lunchtime. "The shops use speakers that say Win big money with only two yuan!"Zhang says.This （E） draws students' attention.In Zhang's class boys like the lottery so much（F） _________they talk about it all day!Dr Liu Ying of the China Medical University，Shenyang，says the lottery is bad for students because it stops them working.Buying lottery tickets is a form of gambling（賭博），"Liu says."Young people can become crazy about it and get addicted to it，especially if they win.Then they start to think playing the lottery is the right way to make money.But it's not."
（1）在文中（A）和（F）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：；
（2）將文中畫線部分（B）改寫為：Every week，the Junior 2 student at a Shenyang middle school20 yuanlottery tickets.
（3）寫出文中畫線部分（C）和（E）的同義詞或近義詞：；
（4）將文中畫線部分（D）譯成英語：
（5）從文中找出兩個描寫"買彩票年輕人"的形容詞：組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5
語言運用
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17．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B 、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
I was about ten.When I was doing the dishes，my mum walked up to me and said."I'm sorry，dear.Dinner was（1）again."
I was surprised."What？No，it was great.I （2）it."
"Really ？" she said. "You always ate （3），never saying anything.You've never told me that you liked my cooking， （4）I thought you disliked it."
"No，I really enjoyed it.You're the best cook，" I said.
"Then you should（5）me that."she said."When someone does（6）nice for you，you should thank that person.If you don't，he might think you are not（7）and stop doing those nice things." From then on I （8）said "thank you" to others.It soon became a habit（習(xí)慣） and that was when（9）started happening.People liked me more，talked to me more and（10）with me more.
In my first year of high school，during the final week.I came home and（11）a kind of sweet snack（點心） on the able."Thanks，Mum." I said.
"That isn't from me， "Mum said. "It's from your bus driver."Guess what？He had been driving that bus for years and I was the（12）person to ever thank him as we（13）.Those two simple words made such a big（14）that he went out of his way to tell my mum and give me a present.
That's the power of appreciation（感激）.When you（15）it，all is right in the world，but when it's missing，life is empty.My mum has taught me many things，but taking two seconds to say "thank you" every time，in any situation，was the best.（1） A．different B．a(chǎn)wful C．boring D．early （2） A．loved B．choose C．brought D．forgot （3） A．in time B．in excitement C．in a hurry D．in silence （4） A．so B．if C．because D．till （5） A．teach B．find C．tell D．a(chǎn)sk （6） A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing （7） A．successful B．helpful C．thankful D．lovely （8） A．often B．sometimes C．hardly D．a(chǎn)lso （9） A．choice B．peace C．magic D．success （10） A．lived B．shared C．learnt D．dreamed （11） A．saw B．cooked C．left D．bought （12） A．first B．second C．last D．next （13） A．looked down B．got off C．a(chǎn)te out D．went back （14） A．mistake B．plan C．change D．difference （15） A．offer B．finish C．have D．make 組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5
語法填空 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
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18．We were surprised that Kobe Bryant，one of（1）
（popular）NBA players passed away on January26th，2020.And the bad news made people（2）（feel） sad and shocked.
Kobe was talented （3）playing basketball at a very young age， （4）his father made him go to the basketball club.He was interested in basketball and took it（5）（serious）.He entered the NBA from high school and spent twenty years with the Los Angeles（洛杉磯） Lakers.With his help，the LA Lakers （6）（win） the first prize five times.Kobe was not only a（7）（success） basketball player，but also was a writer.He often told stories to his daughters in his free time.That's why he wrote a book about a basketball team.
He once said，"I don't want to be the next Michael Jordan.I only want to be Kobe Bryant."
He saw Michael Jordan as his idol and would like（8）（play） a game with Jordan.We all know that Kobe had two different jersey（球衣） numbers：8 and 24.Do you know the meaning of the number 24？The meaning is --（9）you want to achieve（實現(xiàn)） your dream，you need to work hard 24 hours a day.
Kobe Bryant is such（10）great man that all of us will remember him all the time.組卷：34引用：1難度：0.2
翻譯 閱讀短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。
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19．Mr.Green brought his family to China and visited Changsha.On May 4th，2023，they enjoyed the magic mountains there.They had a great time.They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree.（1）Suddenly it began to rain heavily，so they hurried to the hotel. When they got there，they couldn't find their expensive camera.They wanted to go back to look for it，but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20：30 that night!（2）They didn't have dinner because they all felt sorry. To make his family happy，Mr.Green said，"Well，（3）讓我給你們講一個有趣的故事吧。"An old man lived in a 200-meter-tall building.One day he fell down from it by accident，but he didn't hurt himself at all."
"It was a miracle（奇跡）!Why？"shouted his children."（4）因為他住第一層!"
They all began to laugh loudly.（5）Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in.He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner.
"It's really a miracle!"the Greens said happily.
英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）組卷：11引用：1難度：0.4
書面表達(dá)
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20．假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華，在近三年的疫情期間，所有的學(xué)生都在家里上網(wǎng)課，與家長們接觸多了，矛盾自然而然就多了起來，有些學(xué)生甚至與家長鬧翻，造成兩敗俱傷的局面，做為校報"知心欄目"的主持人，你如何能夠幫助那些同學(xué)們解決目前的實際問題。
內(nèi)容提示：
（1）目前的社會狀況；
（2）孩子們的心理；
（3）如何解決當(dāng)下的問題。
注意；
（1）詞數(shù)80—100，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文更加連貫。
Dear students，
I know you are worrying about the relationship between your and your parents.______組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5