2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省長沙市湘一芙蓉中學(xué)七年級(jí)（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/7 20:0:15
一．第二部分 閱讀（共三節(jié)，計(jì)50分）第一節(jié) （共4小題，每小題4分，滿分30分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．You want to know about life in the past．Right？I can tell you．When I was a boy，things were different．I had to get up at six every morning．That was not very bad in summer，but in winter it was cold．And we didn't have any hot water in the house．We had to wash in cold water．We didn't have a bathroom （浴室）．My dad had some chickens．I had to feed （喂養(yǎng)）them every morning and then I had to walk to school with my little sister．It was about two miles （英里） to school and about two miles back in the evening．But it always seemed longer in the morning when we were going to school．There was a bus，but we didn't have any money．And we had to go to bed at eleven o'clock every night because I had too much homework and housework to do．We couldn't watch TV because there wasn't any．On Sundays we had to go to church （教堂） three times -morning，afternoon and evening．And we couldn't play outside on Sundays．But it wasn't all bad．We had some good times （時(shí)光）．
We could go out and our parents didn't have to worry about us．There weren't so many cars on the roads then，so the streets were safe to play in．And there were not many robbers and thieves in those days．We had to work hard and we weren't able to buy all those things in the shops today．Life was hard，but it was simple （單純的） and people were happier．I don't think I'd like to be young today．
（1）The writer usually went to bedevery night．
A．a(chǎn)t six
B．a(chǎn)t eight
C．a(chǎn)t nine
D．a(chǎn)t eleven
（2）The writer walked aboutevery day．
A．two miles
B．three miles
C．four miles
D．five miles
（3）Every morning the writer had to feed．
A．his little sister
B．his lovely dog
C．his chickens
D．his father's chickens
（4）The writer had a _____ but _____family．
A．rich；happy
B．poor；happy
C．hard；poor
D．rich；hard
（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？
A．The writer had a little sister．
B．The writer couldn't take the school bus．
C．The writer and his sister never had any good times．
D．The write had to get up at six．組卷：27引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．On January 27，in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（ 抗擊新型肺炎戰(zhàn)），the Ministry of Education issued（公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020．It was said that school should not start before February 17．The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices．
However，many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies．If they have such a long winter vacation，children will not learn any knowledge，read books or study at all．They may forget what they have learned before．Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating，sleeping and playing，which seriously affect their physical and mental（精神） health．In short，the close of school influences leaning and develops bad habits，so how should we avoid the problems？Local education departments have also issued a notice，that is，to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平臺(tái)），where necessary courses will be shown every day，and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject，and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network．
It should be said that such a method is very good．It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染） of the disease，but also make them study at home，improve their learning ability ，and truly achieve "no suspension of class．Both the platform itself and he recorded lesson resources are more useful，and are welcomed by parents and teachers．
Of course，except for learning at home，it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge，especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization；at the same time，it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games，which is good for physical health at home．
（1）The underlined word "suspension" means．
A．plan
B．stop
C．growth
D．change
（2）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Students would rather go to school．
B．The date of going to school is decided．
C．Online teaching will help students study．
D．Parents believe children can teach themselves．
（3）What's the best title for this passage？
A．A Special Way to Learn at Home
B．A New War with a New Chance
C．A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D．A Method to Make Parents hopeful組卷：39引用：5難度：0.6 -
3．
（1）Cindy found a（n）Found
Thing：Watch
Color：Black
Name：Cindy
Telephone number：359-5934
Lost
I'm Linda．
I lost a yellow ring．
Please call Bill or me．My phone number is 485-3982．
Bill's telephone number is 683-5912
Found
Is this your jacket？
It's a red jacket．And an ID card is in it．
My name is Mike．My telephone number is 239-5178．
．
A．watch
B．ring
C．jacket
D．ID card
（2）lost a ring．
A．Cindy
B．Linda
C．Bill
D．Mike
（3）What's Mike's telephone number？
A．359-5934．
B．485-3982．
C．239-5178．
D．683-5912．
（4）What color is the jacket？
A．Black．
B．White．
C．Yellow．
D．Red．
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Bill lost an ID card．
B．The watch is yellow．
C．Mike found a jacket and an ID card．
D．Cindy's telephone number is 683-5912．組卷：253引用：10難度：0.6 -
4．With the development of China，more and more foreigners come to China to visit，to study，to work or to live.What do they think of China？Here are four foreigners expressing their opinions on China.
（1）Which is not Mary's opinion of the high speed train Fuxing？I'm Mary.I am a nurse.I come from America.In October，2020，I took the high speed train Fuxing，leaving Beijing for Shanghai.It surprised me a lot when I saw it for the first time.The train was beautiful and clean.I felt really comfortable and quiet while traveling.When the speed reached 350 km per hour，I couldn't help shouting loudly： "Wow!Is it true？China's transportation is developing really fast." My name is Ken.I am from Kenya.As a college student，I have studied in Chifeng for two years.When I'm free，I always ride a shared bike to visit the city.With the app in my cellphone，I can find shared bikes easily.And the cost is very low.I think China has changed a lot. I'm Bolt.I'm from Congo.It's my fourth time to come to China.China's changes always make me excited.Every time I come to China，I try to look for some old buildings.But I always see new buildings，wide streets and large stations.In my opinion，China is developing very fast. My name is Kelly.I come from Paris，F(xiàn)rance.I have been in the clothing business in Guangzhou for 10 years.The environment is very good here.The deepest impression in my mind is the safety.It's not necessary to worry about safety problems in Guangzhou.And I can even walk in the park at midnight alone.I have never seen violence happened to me.
A．It was quiet.
B．It was comfortable.
C．It was very cheap.
D．It was clean.
（2）How does Ken visit Chifeng in his free time？
A．By bike.
B．By bus.
C．By car.
D．On foot.
（3）What does the underlined word "violence" mean in Chinese？
A．奇跡.
B．機(jī)遇.
C．奇遇.
D．暴力.
（4）Which is NOT true according to this passage？
A．China's changes make Bolt excited.
B．Mary thinks it's very cheap to use a shared bike.
C．Ken is a college student in Chifeng.
D．Mary took the high speed train Fuxing in 2020 for the first time.
（5）What is the main topic of the passage？
A．China's new inventions.
B．China's history and culture.
C．Foreigners' views on China.
D．China's future.組卷：3引用：4難度：0.6
二．第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。
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5．Short videos online，such as the ones on Douyin，bilibili and many other media platforms，have become a new way to spread different ideas and information. （1）
People not only enjoy watching short videos，but are also interested in making them because it doesn't take a lot of professional skills to do so.
Short videos have some advantages. （2）People can pay more attention to these videos because they are short and interesting.The short videos are so different that people of all age can have fun watching them，open their eyes to many new things and learn.
（3）For example，" people in a country town or mountain area can sell their goods online by using short videos to let more people know them.Short videos can have an influence this way.
However，these videos also come with some disadvantages.Many teenagers and even adults，have lost themselves in them and taken them as their big part of life. （4）Spending too much time on the videos takes time away from studying，working and other important things.
In my opinion，short videos can help teenagers have .closer relationships with the rest of the world.However，we still need to be careful about the information we consume （消費(fèi)）. （5）A.Short videos can even help people make money.
B.For one thing，they can help people learn new things easily and quickly.
C.This has influenced the way kids communicate with their-parents.
D.Many housewives like to learn cooking by watching short videos.
E.The way the internet is managed should be improved.
F.Watching too many short videos is bad for everyone's eyes.
G.Some are about five minutes long，while others are even shorter.組卷：21引用：2難度：0.5
三．第三節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
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6．下面的材料A-G分別介紹了七種機(jī)器人。請根據(jù)Wiliam，F(xiàn)red，Ellie，Linda，Jack五位同學(xué)的需要，幫助他們選出要求相符的機(jī)器人。
（1）William：I want to have a big robot.It can fly and take things anywhere.
（2）Fred：I am good at swimming.I need a robot that can swim with me.
（3）Ellie：I want to make a robot by myself.But I'm afraid that it is too difficult for me.
（4）Linda：I need a smart robot to play with me.It should know how to stand up and jump.It needs to walk a short distance with me every day.
（5）Jack：I would like o have an advanced（先進(jìn)的） robot.I can pay much money for it.But it should be easy for me to use.
A.Do you want to make your own robot？If yes，then the small two-wheeled robot is perhaps the best choice for you.All you need to do is put all the separate parts together.
B.This is a kind of robot that has the human body.It has a head，two arms and two legs just like a human.
C.These robots can swim in rivers，lakes and even in the sea.They can take the form of a fish or a snake.
D.A robot company makes a new robot named Handle.It can travel short distances at speed of 9 mph and jump up to 4 feet.
E.These robots can dance by themselves.And they can also teach people to dance.
F.They are expensive compared（比較） to other cheap robots.They need a lot of software to operate.But they are easy for people to use.
G.These robots are cool and strong.They can fly up to 50 metres and they can help people do the heavy work.組卷：0引用：0難度：0.4
四．第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
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7．You are never too young to start your own busjye.aiess.In Western countries such as the US and Australia，kids make their own lemonade（檸檬水） to（1）
to people on the street.
They learn a little about running a business first，as well as the chance to enjoy a cold drink on a hot day.Before kids set up stands（架子） on the street，they buy fresh lemons to（2）lemonade.They put lemon juice into glasses with ice，sugar and water.
It is important for them to watch the（3），because there will be（4）people visiting the stand on hot days.（5）kids usually find a place with a lot of traffic.Then they set up the stand and（6）signs around the area.The signs tell people where and when the lemonade will be sold.As people go by，the kids call out，"Fresh lemonade" or "Get your ice-cold lemonade here!"
A small glass might cost 25 cents，（7）a large one could be about 50 cents.Over the summer，clever sellers can make a（n）（8）of US ＄200-300.Many kids give the money（9）to charities（慈善）.Sometimes kids try to compete with one another，which helps them get more money and learn more.Are you any good at（10）？Why not give it a go？（1）A.provide B.sell C.give D.afford （2）A.make B.take C.keep D.bring （3）A.weather B.environment C.place D.people （4）A.fewer B.more C.elder D.kinder （5）A.High B.Thin C.Helpful D.Smart （6）A.put away B.put up C.put off D.put on （7）A.though B.if C.while D.when （8）A.number B.plenty C.lot D.total （9）A.in B.back C.away D.up （10）A.work B.money C.charity D.business 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.2
五．第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
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8．Do you know our town？It's very big.There are three great clothes（1）
（store） there.Trendy Clothes is the biggest （2）all.It has the best service（服務(wù)） and always makes you（3）（feel） at home when shopping.Good Times（4）quite great，too.You can always buy the newest clothes there.And it has（5）（ comfortable） seats for you to sit on.Mr.Cool's has the most ideas when（6）（sell） clothes.Sometimes it invites some famous singers to sing（7）and give interesting shows.So the store is always （8）of people.Which store is（9）（ good）？You may ask this question.It is（10）（ real） difficult to answer because each store has its specials.組卷：151引用：2難度：0.5
六．第三節(jié)
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9．閱讀短文，將劃線句子譯成中文．
Joy always rides her bike to school．It's four miles（英里）to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes．Joy likes riding to school．（1）She says it's good for her health．
Edward usually goes to school by bus．He likes talking with his friend on the bus．It's about ten minutes' journey to school by bus．
Mary's home is near to school．（2）Getting to school is about five minutes' walk． Mary says she likes taking walks after meal．
（1）
（2）組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
七．第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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10．法國總統(tǒng)弗朗索瓦?奧朗德11月2來到了重慶．請你以王濤的名字，給法國小朋友寫封英語信，介紹你的城市和學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，讓總統(tǒng)先生帶回法國去．
要點(diǎn)提示：
重慶：中國最大的城市之一，比鄰中國最長的河流長江；
現(xiàn)在空氣更清新了，樹更多了，……（再補(bǔ)充1點(diǎn)）；
同學(xué)：擅長不同的學(xué)科，喜歡一起學(xué)習(xí)，有創(chuàng)造性……．（再補(bǔ)充1點(diǎn)）；
老師：……．（至少寫出1點(diǎn)）．
要求：
1.80詞左右．開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
2．文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱．
Dear friends，
I'm a student in Chongqing，China．It's
Please write back soon
Best wishes．
Yours，
Wang Tao組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9