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2020-2021學年湖北省荊門市八年級(上)期末英語試卷

發(fā)布:2025/7/13 14:0:7

一、閱讀A、B、C、D四部分內(nèi)容,從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項并將其序號填寫在答題卡上。(共4小題,每題2分,滿分30分)

  • 1.Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.If you have questions about how tall you're going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.
    But genes don't decide everything.For example,eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from
    growing to your full potential(潛力).Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.
    No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow.It depends.There's no perfect or right answer,Generally speaking,kids grow about two inches(six centimeters) a year between age three and the time when they start puberty
    Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years.Two centimeters here and two inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now,how you've been growing up to this point,and what other changes your body may be going through.
    Don't be nervous if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later,between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.
    You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

    根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上按要求作答.
    (1)The underlined word"puberty"means
    in Chinese.
    A.童年時期
    B.嬰幼兒時期
    C.習慣養(yǎng)成期
    D.生長發(fā)育期
    (2)If you want to know how tall you shall grow,

    A.you should have enough exercise
    B.you can ask your doctor for help
    C.you should have a healthy diet
    D.yon can record your growth during puberty
    (3)After reading this passage,we can learn

    A.how good it is to be a doctor
    B.how much sleep time we need
    C.why genes can't decide everything
    D.what is a healthy diet for children
    (4)Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A.Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.
    B.Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than boys'.
    C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
    D.You may be nervous sometimes when you grow too fast.
    (5)This passage is mainly about

    A.how the genes work in your body
    B."the times at which you grow the most
    C.how you grow during your puberty,
    D.how you grow to a certain height.

    組卷:456引用:4難度:0.5
  • 2.Ray Charles,a black singer and pianist of the USA.He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格萊美獎) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world.Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"(天才).
       Ray Charles was born into a poor family,without a father.When he was 5 years old,his younger brother died,and around the same time,Charles started to lose his sight.By the age of 7 he was completely blind.He had already been learning the piano for a year,and when he went blind,his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.All his life,Charles remembered her saying:"Do it right,or don't do it at all."
       Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.Sadly,while he was still at school,his mother died.He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players.He sang,played the piano and wrote music.
       He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.
       In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles.After they had been playing together for
     two hours,Charles,then aged 73,jumped up and said:"He's the one…h(huán)e can do it."A year later Charles died aged 74.The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on.

    (1)What can we learn from Ray's childhood story?

    A.His father died when he was 5 years old.
    B.He started to go blind at the age of 7.
    C.He was born in a rich musician family.
    D.He started to learn the piano at the age of 6.
    (2)Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because

    A.his father was a musician as well
    B.because it would help him get used to being blind
    C.it was a good way for a blind person to get money
    D.his teacher thought he was a genius
    (3)Ray Charles went to a school for

    A.normal children
    B.deaf and blind children
    C.talented children only
    D.children without parents
    (4)Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx

    A.was the right person to play him in the film
    B.was a good film maker
    C.was the wrong person to play him in the film
    D.was a good director
    (5)What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

    A.Becoming a musician.
    B.Childhood story.
    C.The film of Ray's life.
    D.Master of many styles.

    組卷:779引用:5難度:0.5
  • 3.In Britain.Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th,which is the following day after Christmas Day.However,strictly speaking.Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas.Like Christmas Day.Boxing Day sing a public holiday.This means it's a non-working day in the whole of Britain.When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday,the following Monday is the public holiday.
       The exact origin(起源)of the holiday is unclear.One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages,when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land,a Christmas Box was placed by a priest (神父)on each ship.Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box.It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely.Then the box was handed over to the priest in the exchange for the saying of a Mass of thanks for the success of the sailing.The priest wouldn't open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.
        One more thought is about the"Alms Box"placed in every church on Christmas Day.Worshippers (做禮拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it.These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas,that is why that day became know as Boxing Day.
       Today,many businesses,organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐贈)their time,services and money to aid Food Banks,providing gifts for the poor,or helping families in need.Besides,spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.

    (1)If Christmas Day is on a Saturday,Boxing Day will be celebrated on

    A.December 25th
    B.December 26th
    C.December 27th
    D.December 28th
    (2)Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to

    A.save the poor
    B.pay for the priest
    C.discover new land
    D.pray for sailing safely
    (3)What does the underlined phrase"sealed up"mean?

    A.密封
    B.懸掛
    C.歸還
    D.傳遞
    (4)The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT

    A.offering gifts to the poor
    B.supporting families in need
    C.spending time with family
    D.giving money to aid Food Banks
    (5)The purpose of the passage is

    A.to praise the kindness of priests
    B.to introduce the origins of Boxing Day
    C.to call on people to help the poor
    D.to compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day

    組卷:95引用:5難度:0.5
  • 4.
    10% Off on Admission (門票費) at City Sea Park
    ●Write your ID number at Decatur Youth Club on the back of the coupon(優(yōu)惠券) when buying a ticket
    ●These tickets include dolphin shows and 4 D movie
    ●Not valid (有效的) online
    ●Valid from April 1 to July 1
    Bird Park 50% Off on Admission for Kids
    ●Valid from 1--30 April
    ●Kids should be 3--12 years old.13 and older need to pay the full price of $76
    ●Proof of identity (身份證明) is needed to enjoy the offer
    ●Bus rides in the park are not included
    ●Not valid online
    Children's Park 15% Off on Family Tickets
    ●Bring this coupon to any Children's Park ticket office and receive 15% off
    ●Not valid on holidays.Please check online or call 310-260-8744 for available dates
    ●Valid for up to 4 people
    ●Valid from May 1 to June 30
    School Out Skate Two for $11
    Bring this coupon to Oaks Park and receive a special price
    Apr 7,14,and 28| May 29 |Jun 13-16 | Sept 30|Oct 14- 28|Nov 9,11,23,and 25|Dec 19-23
    ●Valid during 1:00--5:30 p.m.jye.ai dates listed above only
    ●Visit OaksPark.jye.ai or call 503-233-5777 for more information
    根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
    (1)Who can use the coupon for City Sea Park?

    A.Any visitor to the park
    B.Any online ticket buyer.
    C.Children between3 and 12.
    D.Decatur Youth Club members.
    (2)Simenon is 10 years old.With the coupon,how much should he pay for the ticket to Bird Park?

    A.$26.
    B.$38.
    C.$50.
    D.$76.
    (3)Which of the following is TRUE about the coupon for family takes to Children's Park?

    A.It can be used on holidays.
    B.A family of four can use it.
    C.Proof of identity is require when using it.
    D.Its only valid from April to July this year.
    (4)Jan and her friend need to pay only $11 for skating at Oaks Park during 1:00 - 5:30 p.m.jye.ai
    .
    A.April 17
    B.June 12
    C.October 20
    D.December 18
    (5)Where can we read the material?

    A.In a newspaper.
    B.In a notebook.
    C.In a storybook.
    D.In a science report.

    組卷:6引用:1難度:0.5

二、(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)

  • 5.Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents,however,it is not true. (1)
    If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents ,don't worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代溝).
       Don't argue with your parents.(2)
    .Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go someplace to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter.
       Try to reach an agreement.(3)
    .You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle.They argued over it.But they finally came to an agreement.Michael bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days.
       Of course,your parents might refuse to agree on something.In these situations it is especially important to show love and respect to them.(4)
    talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about,and why. (5)
    A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try!

    A.Showing respect will keep your relationship with your parents strong.
    B.Don't get to your parents when you are angry
    C.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something
    D.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
    E.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.

    組卷:22引用:3難度:0.4

三、英語知識運用

  • 6.Do you often think of your parents?You may (1)
    , "Of course,I do.I buy a gift (2)
    my mother on Mother's Day and on Father's Day,I give my father a gift,too." But what about the(3)
    days of the year?
       I have a friend whose parents live in another city.One day I went to see her.We had a nice talk together.Then she wanted to make a (4)
    to her parents.So she dialed the number,but then she put down(5)
    .After about fifteen seconds (秒),she dialed the number (6)
    , "Hi,Mom…"
       Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number(7)
    ?" She smiled, "My parents are old and slow.They can't (8)
    the telephone quickly.I always do so when I call them.I just want to give my parents(9)
    time to answer the call."
       My friend is a good girl.She is always thinking about her parents.You also want to be a good kid,right?Please(10)
    to think of your parents in every situation (情況),not just on some important days.

    (1) A.speak B.say C.talk
    (2) A.for B.to C.with
    (3) A.others B.a(chǎn)nother C.other
    (4) A.call B.gift C.meal
    (5) A.the talk B.the phone C.the number
    (6) A.up B.a(chǎn)way C.a(chǎn)gain
    (7) A.twice B.two C.once
    (8) A.get close B.close to C.get close to
    (9) A.less B.enough C.little
    (10) A.decide B.remember C.stop

    組卷:2引用:2難度:0.5
  • 7.Dear Linda,
       I hear you went to Beijing for v(1)
    last month.What did you do there?Did you do a(2)
    interesting?Did a(3)
    in your family go with you?H(4)
    was the weather there?Did you v(5)
    the Great Wall and Tian an men Square?Were the p(6)
    friendly to you?I went to Beijing with my parents last summer.We went there by p(7)
    .We had a great time there.I t(8)
    quite a few photos.But because I can s(9)
    little Chinese,I couldn't communicate well with people there.After we came back ,we were t(10)
    but very happy.I hope I can go there again this summer.
    Yours,
    Alice

    組卷:38引用:2難度:0.3

五、單詞拼寫(共10個小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意及首字母或者括號里的漢語或單詞提示,把所缺單詞寫在橫線上,并注意其變換形式。

  • 8.The Black family got together to celebrate the little son's
    ( nineteen) birthday.

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.7
  • 9.There are many new ways of
    (購物).

    組卷:0引用:1難度:0.5
  • 10.Mike is a b
    hungry and he wants to eat some food.

    組卷:5引用:2難度:0.7
  • 11.I am 10 years old this year. (用three years ago代替劃線部分)

    組卷:1引用:1難度:0.0
  • 12.Mickey Mouse is a f
    cartoon character.

    組卷:6引用:2難度:0.7
  • 13.We can't eat in the classroom ,but we can eat in the
    hall .

    組卷:1引用:1難度:0.7
  • 14.Havoc in Heaven tells the story of a monkey who leads a group of monkeys
    (反抗) the Emperor of Heaven.

    組卷:15引用:2難度:0.7
  • 15.Kate is a polite girl.She is never r
    to others.

    組卷:4引用:1難度:0.5
  • 16.We can't
    (承 擔得起) to wait any longer to take action in order to improve our environment.

    組卷:99引用:3難度:0.7
  • 17. Which cinema is much c
    to our school,Zhongan Movie Theater or Jingyi Movie Theater?

    組卷:7引用:1難度:0.8

六、短文改錯

  • 18.下列短文的劃線部分是錯誤的,請改正。
        Hi,I'm Sam.I'm glad to tell you that today is my thirteen birthday.There is going to have a birthday party this afternoon.Now,my mother is prepare for it in the kitchen. He is making fruit salad.There's a big cake on the table.My grandma makes it this morning.Five of my friends will go to my party.My best friend Peter can't come, so he has a piano lesson this afternoon. And he gave me a CD and said"Happy birthday!" yesterday evening.OK,everything are ready.I hope my family and my friends will have an good time at the party.
    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    (10)

    組卷:2引用:1難度:0.5

七、書面表達(滿分20分)

  • 19.請你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇90詞左右的英語短文。
    提示:1."五一"期間你和家人去杭州旅游,在那兒待了三天;
    2.第一天乘船賞西湖美景,漫步蘇堤,參觀了著名的雷峰塔;
    3.第二天去了西溪國家濕地公園,拍了很多照片;
    4.第三天去了吳山廣場購物、吃美食;
    5.你們玩得很開心,希望將來有一天能再去那兒游玩。
    參考詞匯:蘇堤Su Causeway
    西溪國家濕地公園Xixi National Wetland Park

    _________.

    組卷:2引用:1難度:0.5
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