2021-2022學年山東省濟南市高新區(qū)八年級（下）期中英語試卷（B卷）
發(fā)布：2025/7/16 5:0:15
II．選擇填空 從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（15分）
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1．─The girl is so young!
─But she can _________ herself when her parents are out.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：8引用：2難度：0.7 -
2．It _____ outside the whole morning，so we had to stay at home instead of going out.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
3．--Where did you go yesterday？
--We went to the swimming team．We have fun ______ there．組卷：64引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．-How is Helen？
-She is________．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：16引用：2難度：0.0 -
5．Betty and Daming are best friends.______ are in Class 3，Grade 7.（ ）
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
6．My aunt bought_______umbrella last week.It was nice.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
7．—What is your mother's ________？
—She is a worker.（ ）組卷：1引用：2難度：0.9 -
8．What's this _______ English？（ ）
組卷：1707引用：11難度：0.9 -
9．If it tomorrow，Tom to the park.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
10．Mr．Li is kind ________ us．But sometimes he is kind ________ serious（嚴肅）．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1477引用：5難度：0.9 -
11．Your aunt's son is your _______．（ ）
組卷：21引用：2難度：0.8 -
12．Her son ____ Coke，but now he _____ milk．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：900引用：16難度：0.9 -
13．I will show you _______．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：332引用：7難度：0.6 -
14．--Look!Mr.Smith is standing there.
-- It be him.He is in New York now.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
15．- How are you ？
- （ ）組卷：230引用：7難度：0.8
III．完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最佳答案。（15分）
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16．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（絕望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．already C．always D．seldom 組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5
IV．補全對話 閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D 四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。（5分）
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17．從B欄中選出與A欄中相匹配的答語。
A B （1）What's the weather like in spring？ A.France. （2）Did you go to France or Japan？ B.I'm not sure.Just now I met him in the classroom. （3）Is there a post office near here？ C.It's warm. （4）How pretty you look in this dress! D.Thank you. （5）Could you tell me where Tom is？ E.Yes，there is. 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
V．閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）
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18．The undersea world is very beautiful.Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secrets there.Scuba diving is a new sport today.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
You will find many strange animals in the sea.Some are as large as a school bus.Many sea animals give out light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.
During the day，there is enough light.Here，under the sea，everything is blue and green.When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands.When you have bottles of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.However，you can't dive too deep.And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in.It's cold，and it's dark，too.The deeper it is，the less sunlight there is.At about 3，000 feet，there is no light at all.It is dark in the sea.Many fishes have no eyes.Some have big eyes.A few have eyes on one side.
Besides（除了）the cold and darkness，deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals.
Animals eat!They must find food to eat.Many animals eat plants.However，some animals eat meat.This means these sea animals have two big jobs.They need to find animals as food，and they have to try not to become other animals' meal.
（1）Why do people want to dive in the sea？Because.
A．they want to catch fish
B．they want to find the secrets of the undersea world
C．the sea is deep
D．there are all kinds of plants in the sea
（2）In the daytime，when you dive in the sea，you.
A．can see everything green and blue
B．can't be in danger
C．can catch nothing
D．can't see anything clearly
（3）How many dangers will animals meet in the deep sea？
A．One
B．Two
C．Three
D．Four
（4）When you do scuba diving，you can.
A．stay in deep water for a long time
B．dive very，very deep
C．live in deep water easily
D．dive freely without any dangers
（5）Which of the following is WRONG？
A．One animal finds something to eat，and it may be eaten by others.
B．At the depth of 3，000 feet under the sea，many animals can find their way by hearing and feeling.
C．The deeper the sea is，the darker and colder it is.
D．At the depth of 3，000 feet under the sea，all animals can find their way by seeing.組卷：57引用：1難度：0.5 -
19．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7 -
20．
（1）What can we buy in Mrs.Black's Store？Mrs.Black's Store （for women only） Clothes Price in the store Price online（在網上） sweaters ＄120 ＄96 skirt ＄100 ＄80 T-shirt ＄32 ＄25 trousers ＄86 ＄68 socks ＄5 ＄4 time From Monday to Saturday9：00-17：00 24 hours every day
A．Men's clothes.
B．Women's clothes.
C．children's （兒童） clothes.
D．All clothes.
（2）What doesn't the store sell？
A．Skirts.
B．T-shirts.
C．Trousers.
D．Hats.
（3）I need a sweater and a pair of trousers in the store.How much are they？
A．＄186.
B．＄152.
C．＄206.
D．＄132.
（4）I want to buy a T-shirt online.I can save （節(jié)?。?dollars.
A．20
B．5
C．7
D．34
（5）We can buy clothes in the store.
A．on Sunday
B．at 8：00 a.m.
C．at 6：00 p.m.
D．at 4：00 p.m.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
21．Have you ever heard of e-waste，which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers，MP4 players and mobile phones when they're broken or you want a new one？
Most people just throw them away.With the development of electric industry，e-waste pollution has become a serious problem.According to the United Nations，in 2014，people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons.The US was the biggest waster，producing 7.1 million tons．China came second，with 6 million tons．
It's important to pay attention to e-waste.It can either be valuable or harmful，depending on how we deal with it．E-waste is a valuable urban mine．The value of the metals，like gold and silver in the waste around the world，is amazing．And the metals can be reused．But if people throw them away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，affecting the environment and people's health．
Apple，for example，now recycle people's used products in China when they are buying new ones．The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices．To help reduce e-waste，we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs．
（1）If people throw the metals away，the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air，it will beto people's health．
A．good
B．helpful
C．valuable
D．harmful
（2）Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4？
A．the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices
B．Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products
C．it's better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom
D．buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
（3）The main purpose of this passage is to．
A．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution
B．encourage people to buy more electronic products
C．We should throw away the broken electronical products
D．prove that e-waste is useless組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
非選擇題部分 共45分VI．選詞填空（10分）A．閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空 （每詞限用一次）。
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22．
There was a heavy snowstorm the night before.When Mr.Smith（1）another；ask；clean；front；full；get；open；side；street；under up the next morning，he saw deep（深的） snow in（2）of his house.Mr.Smith wanted to go to（3）city that day，but it was impossible for him to take his car out.So he（4）a worker to clean the road from his garage（車庫） to his gate（大門）.He said to this man.
"Don't throw any snow on that（5），because my vegetables are growing there；and don't throw any snow into the（6），because the police will be angry." Then Mr.Smith went out.
When he came back，the road was（7）and the snow from it was not on the vegetables，and not on the street，either.Mr.Smith was very happy.When he（8）the garage to get his car out，he couldn't see the car!The garage was（9）to the top with all the snow from the road，and his car was somewhere（10）it all!組卷：128引用：1難度：0.5 -
23．
Welcome to my new school.The school gate faces south.The teachers' office is next to the library.Behind the library and the teachers' office，there is a teaching building.My classroom is on the fourth floor of the building.The science labs are behind the teaching building.We often do experiments there.On the right of the science labs，you can see the dining hall.In front of the dining hall，there is a nice garden with lots of beautiful flowers.The gym is in front of the garden.A．Gym B．Library C．Dining Hall D．Teaching Building E.Playground
On rainy days，we do sports in it.The playground is near the gym，it's very big.I often play basketball with my classmates there.I think the school is very nice，I like it very much.
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
（5）組卷：13引用：2難度：0.6
VII．閱讀理解七選五 根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（5分）
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24．Maybe you are an average student.You probably think you will never be a top student.However，anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to Here are some suggestions.
（1）When planning your work，you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list，you should make a schedule of your time.The first thing is your time for eating，sleeping，dressing，etc.Then decide a good and regular time for studying. （2）A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good area for studying Keep this space free of everything but study materials.No games，radios，or television When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. （3）Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes，review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss next day. （4）
Develop a good attitude towards tests. （5）They help you remember your new knowledge.The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be too worried.A.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.
B.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C.Take advantage of the time in class to listen to everything the teacher says.
D.Plan your time carefully.
E.This will help you understand the next class.組卷：31引用：4難度：0.3
VIII．書面表達（30分）第一部分 情境運用 根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個完整的句子提問或應答。
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25．?–Which is the deepest salt lake in the world？
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26．A：What are you going to do tomorrow？
B：.組卷：54引用：5難度：0.5 -
27．A：Did you use to wear glasses ？
B：.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8 -
28．我喜歡雞肉，你呢？
I like chicken.you？組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
29．-櫻桃多少錢？
-不知道。問問店員吧。
-How much are the cherries？
-.Ask the shop assistant.組卷：29引用：3難度：0.9
第二部分 寫作
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30．假如你是Tom，現(xiàn)在是星期日上午10點。下圖是你的一家人此刻正在做的活動的圖片，請根據(jù)圖片信息，以"What Are My Family Doing？"為題，介紹一下你及家人正做的事情，可適當拓展。60詞左右。
要求：1.提示信息必須全部用完，可適當發(fā)揮；2.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。
Tom
Sister 
Mother 
Father
Grandmother 
Grandfather 
What Are My Family Doing？________________________________________.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6