2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市江漢區(qū)八年級（下）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/16 7:0:15
一、聽下面 4個問題，每個問題后有三個答語，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后，你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
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1．What does the man mean？
A.They can't stand under a tree on a rainy day.
B.He agrees with the woman.
C.It is not a good idea to walk in the rain.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3． Where will the girl go on vacation？
A.To Beijing.
B.To Shanghai.
C.To Qingdao.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．A.The telephone.
B.The TV.
C.The computer.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、聽下面 8段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
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5． How was David's weekend？
A.Boring.
B.Tiring.
C.Wonderful.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．What do we know about Lucy？
A.She moved to the city five years ago.
B.She moved to the city to look for a job.
C.She thinks people in the city are friendly.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
7．How does John feel about the next Maths exam？
A.Nervous.
B.Worried.
C.Confident.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．How long did the class last？
A.For 2 hours.
B.For 3 hours.
C.For 4 hours.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．（1）What is the meeting about？
A.Protecting the earth.
B.Studying English.
C.Playing sports.
（2）What does the man think of going out by car？
A.It is convenient （方便的）.
B.It is fast.
C.It is bad for the air.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
10．A.Thomason.
B.Emerson.
C.Johnson.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
11．How much did Lucy pay for the skirt？
A.＄60.
B.＄16.
C.＄6.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5
三、聽下面 4段對話或獨白，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話或獨白前后，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 10秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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13．What does Steve like best ？
A.Playing basketball.
B.Watching TV.
C.Doing housework .組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
14．A.3 yuan.
B.4 yuan.
C.6 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
15．（1）What is the boy's last name？
A.White.
B.Brown.
C.Dave.
（2）What is Sally looking for （尋找）？
A.Watch.
B.Schoolbag.
C.Dictionary.
（3）Where's Sally's dictionary？
A.On the desk.
B.In the schoolbag.
C.Under the desk.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
16．請聽第二段對話，回答小題。
（1）What is the talk about？
A.Going green.
B.Good manners.
C.Going on trips.
（2）What time is the talk going to be held？
A.At 7：00.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：30.
（3）Where will the talk be held？
A.On the playground.
B.In the meeting room.
C.In the school hall.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
四、選擇填空，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。
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17．Of the two Maths problems，I can just work out one.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：228引用：5難度：0.6 -
18．Frank is an honest boy and he never tells a lie． We all _______ him．（ ）
組卷：66引用：2難度：0.7 -
19．When the famous star ________ at the airport，many people came to take photos of her．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：535引用：5難度：0.6 -
20．-What does he ______ the food？
-Very delicious!（美味的）（ ）組卷：575引用：5難度：0.6 -
21．—Would you like some more soup？
—_________.I've had enough.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：4引用：2難度：0.8 -
22．____________people lost their lives in that terrible fire.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：11引用：1難度：0.9 -
23．—Monday comes after Sunday.
—_______（ ?。?/h2>組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6 -
24．—I think the washing machine is a wonderful _________.
—I can't agree more.It sets many housewives free.（ ）組卷：7引用：3難度：0.8 -
25．_____he was ill，_____he finished his homework on time.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：29引用：2難度：0.7 -
26．In China，people eat ______ on the Mid-Autumn Festival.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
27．Don't return the video to Peter，I it．（ ）
組卷：1103引用：8難度：0.7 -
28． Sorry，I_____a mistake.Let me correct it.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：20引用：1難度：0.7 -
29．--Guess what !Tera makes her own clothes．
--Wow ，she is so ______．I could never do that．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：176引用：3難度：0.6 -
30．A new novel______yesterday．（ ）
組卷：405引用：2難度：0.9 -
31．—I didn't pass the math exam this time.I felt upset.
---__________You will make it next time.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5
五、完形填空，閱讀下面兩篇材料，掌握其大意，然后從各小題中所給從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
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32．Dear Lucy，
Thank you for your letter and your invitation.I really hope I can（1）with you.But I have to say（2）to you.I'm too（3）next week!
On Monday，I'd like to see the doctor.There is（4）wrong（有毛病的）with my（5）.I can't see people or things a little far（6）me clearly（清晰地）.Maybe I should（7）a pair of glasses.On Tuesday，I have football training（訓(xùn)練）.You know，I'm on the football team of our school.We'll have an English test on Friday morning， （8）on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard.On Friday afternoon，I'm going to a（9）.My favorite star Jay Chou will come.I like his music very much.
Have a good time!And please call me after you come（10）from the camping.
Yours，
Linda（1） A．go camping B．go shopping C．go to Hong Kong （2） A．hello B．thanks C．sorry （3） A．sad B．free C．busy （4） A．nothing B．everything C．something （5） A．hands B．eyes C．ears （6） A．from B．to C．of （7） A．decide B．wear C．take （8） A．but B．a(chǎn)lthough C．so （9） A．supermarket B．concert C．bank （10） A．down B．up C．back 組卷：41引用：3難度：0.5 -
33．Mole's World is a popular phone game.Yao Lifeng's son and daughter liked to play the game very much and spent a lot of time on it.That's（1）
he decided to do something to turn their attention （注意） away from it.The Chinese father（2）a real Mole's World for his children not long ago.
Yao's Mole's World is in Suzhou，Jiangsu Province.His children can grow carrots，（3）and other vegetables in the garden，just like in the game.
"I have a large garden for（4）vegetables in my hometown.Every time my children go back there， （5）like to go to pick vegetables.So I thought，why not（6）a place in Suzhou to build a small Mole's World for my children？" With this（7）in mind，Yao borrowed a vegetable garden from his friend and made it like the online game.Now he brings his children to this small garden on weekends and has（8）with them in the garden.
"Today's children have a lot of things to do.They have to（9）their homework from school，and they have other classes，too.I hope that they can get（10）to nature and relax."
Now，many other children like to play in Mole's World，and my son and daughter really love it，too. " said Yao.（1） A．where B．why C．how D．what （2） A．watched B．sent C．built D．learned （3） A．bananas B．tomatoes C．bread D．rice （4） A．selling B．tasting C．growing D．keeping （5） A．he B．she C．it D．they （6） A．find B．live C．win D．fall （7） A．holiday B．prediction C．idea D．problem （8） A．money B．work C．time D．fun （9） A．finish B．feel C．leave D．enjoy （10） A．new B．true C．similar D．close 組卷：18引用：3難度：0.5
六、閱讀理解，閱讀下面材料，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。
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34．Italian Lakes and Greek Islands（12 Days）
◆Prices starting from ＄1，999 ★ Your tour begins in Milan，Italy，and moves on to the petty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort of Stresa，your home for two nights.Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria（a cruise ship） as your home for your 7-night journey along the waterway of the Mediterranean. It is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment areas and very good living condjye.aiions.It will take you to the places of your dreams.
★ You will spend 4 days touring Greek cities you've always heard about.In Katakolon，you will have the only unguided tour in the whole journey to nearby Olympia.Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini （圣托里尼），which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis（亞特蘭提斯），and Mykonos，a wonderful island with beautiful beaches.
★ Your journey ends in Verona，home of the love story of Romeo and Juliet，with a pleasant dinner--a perfect ending to the journey.
★Please Note：Day 1 Overnight flight to Italy Day2-3 Regina Palace，Stresa，Italy Day4-10 Costa Victoria（Costa cruises） Day11 Hotel Leopardi，Verona，Italy Day12 Flight back home
（1）What does the underlined word "It" （paragraph 1）refer to？Leaving Date Price for One Person Leaving Date Price for One Person April 10 ＄2，099 October 20 ＄2，199 June 15 ＄2，299 November 18 ＄1，999
A.a famous hotel
B.a beautiful resort
C.a comfortable ship
D.a long-distance bus
（2）What can be inferred from the travel plan？
A.The tour includes 26 meals.
B.The price is the highest in summer.
C.Regina Palace is a resort in Mykonos.
D.The cruise ship takes tourists back home.
（3）Tourists will travel on their own in.
A.Stresa
B.Olympia
C.Mykonos
D.Verona
（4）You may find the passage in.
A.a sports newspaper
B.a storybook
C.a geography magazine
D.a travel handout組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
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35．Mr.Miller walked to his son's bed and sat down.Looking at that little sad face，he asked， "Frank，what kind of day did you have today？" "It was a bad day for me，Daddy，" Frank answered. "I had a fight with David.We made our teacher angry.She sent a phone message about me to my mother.And Mom is angry，too.I'm so sorry，Daddy."
"I know.So part of the day was bad，" said Mr.Miller， "and tell me a good thing today." Frank thought for a minute and laughed."After school I went fishing myself，" he said. "I didn't think I would have any luck.But I did.I caught a fish!"
"I'm happy that you caught a fish.You had a good time after school，" said Mr.Miller. "Try to think about it，and you'll have a good dream.I hope I'll see a happy boy tomorrow.Good night!"
Every night，F(xiàn)rank finds a good thing to think about.Sometimes he has to think hard to find a good thing.Sometimes it's only a very small thing. This is a good way Frank's father taught him to end his day.Of course it's very helpful to him to have a good sleep.
（1）How did Frank feel when he went to bed？
A．Happy.
B．Sad.
C．Angry.
D．Scared.
（2）Who might David be？
A．Frank's classmate.
B．Frank's teacher.
C．Frank's brother.
D．Frank's father.
（3）What does the underlined word "This" in the last paragraph refer to（指代）？
A．Having a good sleep.
B．Talking with a parent.
C．Forgetting the bad things.
D．Thinking about a good thing.
（4）Which word might Frank use to describe his father？
A．Funny.
B．Serious.
C．Helpful.
D．Careful.組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5
七、詞與短語填空，先閱讀短文，然后用下面方框所給的單詞或短語填空，使全文在邏輯上正確。（提示：選項中有一個是多余的）
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36．
Look up at the sky at night.What can you see？Before（1）fill，energy，rest，small，electric pollute，reduce，star，how，towards lights，people could often see about 2，500 different stars.Now，light（2）the skies over our cities.This is called light（3）.Because of it，people in cities can often only see about ten（4）!
Most of the time，light helps us.We can see because of jye.ai.It gives plants（5）.But light isn't always good.We need times of darkness（6）.One hundred years ago，we had those times of darkness.Now the night is like day.Some scientists are worried about（7）this light influences our health.These scientists are studying the effects of light pollution.
Other scientists are finding ways to（8）light pollution and make our lives better.For example，many streetlights now have covers.The covers focus the light（9）the ground.They stop the light from going up into the sky.They also save energy.The covers are a（10）change，but they can still have a positive（正面的） effect.組卷：25引用：2難度：0.5
八、連詞成句，請將所給單詞按照橫線后提供的標(biāo)點組成一個意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大寫。
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37．me，Tom，gift，a，sent
.組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5 -
38．great，everything，was，really
.組卷：6引用：3難度：0.7 -
39．the，of，life，is，unexpected，full
.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6 -
40．play， brother， the， your， guitar， can， （？）
組卷：100引用：2難度：0.6 -
41．here，how，will，long，he，stay
？組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5
九、詞語填空，閱讀下面句子，根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個詞。
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42．I want to be a doctor because doctors help s
people's lives.組卷：16引用：2難度：0.8 -
43．You can ask for help
（ when） you need it.組卷：66引用：2難度：0.7 -
44．There are some birds
（fly）in the sky.組卷：302引用：4難度：0.7 -
45．I won't let you in
（除非） you can provide a proper ID．組卷：44引用：8難度：0.7 -
46．Do you know the
（重要性） of this ring？組卷：582引用：5難度：0.9 -
47．He is as
（strong） as his sister．組卷：9引用：1難度：0.7 -
48．-What's wrong with you？
-I felt[s?k] and I need to see a doctor．組卷：4引用：2難度：0.8 -
49．He
（計劃）to spend holidays with his grandparents.組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7 -
50．My classes f
（結(jié)束） at 5 o'clock in the afternoon.Then I can play games.組卷：5引用：0難度：0.7 -
51．Bill thinks July and August are
（hot）months in China．組卷：144引用：1難度：0.7
十、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
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52．Henry Bond was born in a poor family.When he was about seven years old，his father died.His mother found it （1）
to support the large family.However，she wasn't despaired（絕望的）.She just tried her best to do so.Also，she （2）Henry，the elder son，to school.
At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his study and he really wished one，but his family was so poor that his （3）could not afford one.
One morning，Henry found that a deep （4）had fallen，and the cold wind was blowing. "Ah，" he said， "it is an ill wind that （5）nobody good." With these words，he ran to the house of a neighbor，and offered his service to （6）the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work，he received his （7）.Then he went to another place for the （8）purpose，and then to another，until he （9）enough money to buy a grammar book.
From that time，Henry was （10）the first in all his class.He knew no such word as "fail"，and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will （毅力），he always found the way.（1） A．easy B．fun C．difficult D．possible （2） A．returned B．sent C．followed D．lent （3） A．father B．son C．daughter D．mother （4） A．snow B．rain C．hole D．ice （5） A．blows B．hits C．knocks D．kisses （6） A．give away B．put away C．run away D．move away （7） A．book B．pay C．letter D．study （8） A．last B．strange C．boring D．same （9） A．stole B．borrowed C．made D．gave （10） A．never B．a(chǎn)lready C．a(chǎn)lways D．seldom 組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5
十一、閱讀理解，閱讀下面材料，從每題所給 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。
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53．On August 24，Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water（核污染水） into the sea.It plans to keep pouring it slowly for at least 30 years.
The world is worried about it.This is bad for the environment and people's health.In the water，there are over 60 radioactive elements（放射性元素） that can give off a lot of radiation（輻射）.This can hurt people's health and even change DNA.
When the contaminated water goes into the sea，it moves with the ocean.A study shows that the water from Japan will cover all the seas on Earth in 10 years.China has stopped buying seafood from Japan since August 24.
Are nuclear wastewater and nuclear-contaminated water the same？Of course not!A nuclear power plant（核電廠） makes nuclear wastewater when it works.The water doesn't touch the radioactive materials.After strict processing，it is safe to go into the sea.But nuclear-contaminated water is different.In 2011，an earthquake（地震） hit Japan.It broke a nuclear power plant.Some radioactive things came out.The water was polluted.
Is there a safe way to deal with nuclear water？Finland（芬蘭） puts it under the ground.It is now building Onkalo-a big storage area for nuclear waste.Onkalo is 450 meters deep under the ground.Finland may start using it in about two years.However，Japan chose a low-priced but irresponsible way.
（1）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Japan started to pour nuclear-contaminated water into the sea.
B.Nuclear wastewater is safe after strict processing.
C.Other countries don't worry about the nuclear-contaminated water.
D.Nuclear-contaminated water may make people sick.
（2）Why is there nuclear-contaminated water in Japan？
A.It comes from other countries.
B.A nuclear power plant makes it when it works.
C.An earthquake hit Japan and some radioactive things came out.
D.It comes from a big storage area.
（3）What does the underlined word "irresponsible" mean？
A.高效的
B.不負(fù)責(zé)任的
C.懶散的
D.低成本的組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
十一、綜合填空，閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文、所給首字母或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入合適的單詞。每個空只能填一個詞。
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54．Trees make our life better in many ways.As trees need CO2 when they （1）
/gr??/，they take in CO2 so that there will be less of it in the air.Also，trees can give off O2，which is （2）/nes?s?r?/for all living things on the earth.
Trees and forests play an important part in（3）（help） to improve our environment.They can stop the soil （4）being washed away.They can make water better and the air （5）（clean）.At the same time，forests are the home of many （6），such as tigers，elephants，monkeys and so on.
However，forests all over the world are becoming fewer and fewer.People cut down trees to make paper，build houses or do other things.Every minute，between 50 and 100 acres（英畝） of forests are （7）（destroy）.If this goes on，there will be no forests left in one hundred years.
Luckily，many countries have come to realize the （8）（important） of forests.They pass laws to （9）/pr?'tekt/ the jye.aiests.For example，in some countries， （10）people cut down one tree，they will plant another tree or more trees.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
十二、書面表達(dá)。
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55．假如你是李華，你去成都時忘了帶手表、電腦、鑰匙和身份證。你想請你的堂兄劉明明天來 成都時幫你帶過來。請結(jié)合下表中的信息給你的堂兄寫一封信，告訴他這些東西的位置。
要求：
（1）詞數(shù)60左右（信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；
（2）文中必須包含表格中的所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（3）文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Liu Ming，watch in the bookcase computer under the desk keys on the bed ID card in the schoolbag
Please bring me something when you come to Chengdu tomorrow._______
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5