2021年湖北省武漢市洪山區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（一）
發(fā)布：2025/7/19 14:0:19
二、選擇填空 （共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、 B、 C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。將代表該答案的字母在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置涂黑。
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1．What a nice Mp4!How much is it____？（ ）
組卷：96引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．---Dad，could you tell me __________？---Sorry，I don't know．（ ）
組卷：141引用：7難度：0.9 -
3．一__________
一M-A-P.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：175引用：4難度：0.6 -
4．-John isn't happy today．Let's go and ____．
-Good idea．（ ）組卷：63引用：17難度：0.9 -
5．-Who will go to the ________ for teeth cleaning with you，Jim？
-My mother．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：706引用：6難度：0.8 -
6．His grandfather often ______ in the morning.He thinks it is good for his health.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：69引用：2難度：0.9 -
7．--Would you like _____tea with ice in it？
-- Yes，I _____（ ）組卷：276引用：4難度：0.7 -
8．--Helen，could you please water the flowers in my garden？
--___________．They are so lovely．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：265引用：11難度：0.6 -
9．Miss Li is ________ enough to correct our pronunciation again and again.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：5引用：2難度：0.8 -
10．-- Before I got to the bus stop，the bus_______.
--What a pity!You should wait for the next bus for a long time.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7 -
11．-I'm Mary. How do you do？
- （ ）組卷：7引用：2難度：0.8 -
12．I________my dictionary to my classmate David a week ago，but he________ it to me yet．（ ）
組卷：386引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．These two buildings are similar each other in many ways．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：554引用：3難度：0.9 -
14．--As the forests get smaller，the animals_______ find enough food to eat.
--But do you know what we can do to protect them？（ ?。?/h2>組卷：24引用：2難度：0.6 -
15．-Andy，where is your sister？
-She university．She won't return until July 15．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：39引用：2難度：0.9
三、 完形填空 （共1小題， 每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
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16．In 1883，an engineer named John Roebling thought of an idea to build a great bridge connecting New York with the Long Island.However，bridge experts all over the world thought it was an （1）
thing.
Roebling thought about the bridge all the time and he knew in（2）heart that it could be done.Finally he managed to make his（3）Washington，a promising engineer believe that the bridge could be built.
The project started well，but only a few months （4）an accident happened and Washington was hurt and couldn't walk or talk or even move any more.And Roebling，Washington's father，died.
"We told them so. ""Crazy men and their crazy dreams. ""It's（5）to build such a bridge. "
Everyone laughed at them and felt that the project should be （6）since the Roeblings were the only ones who knew how the bridge could be built.Although he was disabled，Washington （7）gave up and still had a burning hope to finish the bridge.
He tried to encourage his workers，（8）they wanted to give up.As he lay on his bed in his hospital room，he was able to see the sky.It seemed that there was a message for him not to give up.（9）an idea came to him.All he could do was to move one （10）and he decided to use it.
He touched his（11）arm with that finger，talking to her that he wanted her to call the engineers again.Then he used the same way of tapping （輕敲）her arm to tell the engineers （12）to do.It seemed silly but the project was going on again.
For 13 years Washington tapped out his（13）with his finger on his wife's arm，until the bridge was finally completed.Today the Brooklyn Bridge is seen as a praise to the （14）of one man's determination （決心）.
We often face （15）in our day-to-day life.The Brooklyn Bridge shows us that dreams that seem impossible can be realized with determination and persistence，no matter what the trouble is.（1） A．impossible B．impatient C．impolite D．important （2） A．its B．her C．your D．his （3） A．father B．mother C．son D．daughter （4） A．a(chǎn)fter B．later C．before D．soon （5） A．silly B．meaningful C．necessary D．lucky （6） A．continued B．stopped C．planned D．built （7） A．never B．usually C．often D．sometimes （8） A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．but （9） A．Suddenly B．Hardly C．Sadly D．Nearly （10） A．a(chǎn)rm B．finger C．leg D．foot （11） A．wife's B．daughter's C．mother's D．a(chǎn)unt's （12） A．how B．what C．when D．where （13） A．celebrations B．instructions C．organizations D．a(chǎn)ctions （14） A．success B．chance C．business D．opinion （15） A．disasters B．difficulties C．a(chǎn)ccidents D．inventions 組卷：14引用：1難度：0.4
四、閱讀理解（共3小題，每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每篇材料后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳答案。
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17．Karen looks out of the window.The weather is getting dark.And there are drops（滴） of water on the window.Karen planned to play table tennis with her friend this afternoon.But she can't carry out the plan，she is very sad.She doesn't know what to do.Then she has an idea.
Karen makes a cup of hot tea and takes a book from the bookcase.Then she sits in front of the desk，puts a blanket（毯子） over herself，opens her book and begins to read.It is really interesting.After half an hour，she gets a phone call.
"Karen，it stopped raining.Let's go to play table tennis，"her friend Judy says on the phone.But Karen doesn't want to go out.She just wants to read her book."I'm going to stay in.Let's play another day，"she says.She finds that rainy weather is the perfect（完美的） time to read.
（1）At the beginning（開(kāi)始） of the passage，the weather is.
A．sunny
B．windy
C．rainy
D．cloudy
（2）Because Karen can't play table tennis，she is very.
A．young
B．sad
C．lazy
D．heavy
（3）Karen does some things before reading EXCEPT（除了）.
A．make a cup of hot tea
B．take a book from the bookcase
C．sit in front of the desk
D．get a phone call
（4）Why doesn't Karen want to go out at last？
A．Because she is tired.
B．Because she doesn't like rain.
C．Because she is busy cooking.
D．Because she wants to read her book.
（5）What do you learn from the passage？
A．Reading on a rainy day is perfect.
B．Karen doesn't like playing games with Judy.
C．Karen likes drinking hot tea on rainy days.
D．We can't get a phone call when reading a book.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7 -
18．Welcome to London!Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city.London，the capital of the United Kingdom，is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people.It sits by the River Thames.London has a history of more than 2 000 years.Because of its long history and different cultures，London is a very famous city in the world.People all over the world are familiar with the city's red double-decker （雙層的） buses and black taxis.
People
The British Empire used to rule around the world，so many people from around the world moved to London.They have brought with them their own languages and cultures.More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.
Culture
London is known for its museums.One important museum is British Museum.It is the oldest public museum in the world.There are two main art museums in London：the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery.Besides，London is also home to arts，such as theater and music.The Globe Theater，which was popular in the late 16th and 17th centuries，was opened for performances of William Shakespeare's plays.
Tourist attractions
London has many wonderful places to visit.For example，the well-known Clock Tower，a 320-foot-high tower，was called the Big Ben.Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace.The members of royal （皇家的） family of England live there.Besides ，Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.
（1）What's the population of London？
A．Less than 7 million.
B．Only 7 million.
C．More than 7 million.
D．Nearly 7 million.
（2）How many museums are there in London according to the passage？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（3）The members of royal family of England live in.
A．the Big Ben
B．Buckingham Palace
C．Hyde Park
D．British Museum
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？
A．The location of London.
B．The history of London.
C．The interesting places in London.
D．The food in London.
（5）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Visitors can take a black taxi to go around London.
B．People live in London can surely speak Chinese.
C．The Globe Theater was not popular until 16th century.
D．The Big Ben is not far away from the Hyde Park.組卷：753引用：3難度：0.8 -
19．Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy，but he has been a smoker for three years．His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow．
"I first tried smoking after watching TV．It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool，" he said．
Not all students smoke as much as Li，but there are lots of child smokers．
A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked．Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day．Health experts（專家） are asking young people not to smoke．
Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses，like lung（肺） cancer．
Not only that，smoking costs a lot of money，too!
Stop smoking，children!It's bad for your health．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案．
（1）Why is Li Chuang's teeth yellow？
A．Eat too much candy．
B．Don't brush his teeth．
C．Drink lots of juice．
D．Smoking．
（2）Li Chuang began to smoke when he was．
A．12
B．13
C．15
D．16
（3）More _____ have smoked than _____ in middle schools in China．
A．girls，boys
B．boys，girls
C．students，teachers
D．workers，teachers
（4）The words "World No-Tobacco Day" means "" in Chinese．
A．世界無(wú)癌日
B．世界節(jié)能日
C．世界無(wú)煙日
D．世界無(wú)車日組卷：10引用：2難度：0.6
五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個(gè)句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。（提示：選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)是多余的）
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20．
（1）The children had a great timeduring；thousand；whose；enter；polite their stay in the park.
（2）It is notto speak loudly in a cinema or in a library.
（3）Mary's photothe competition and won the first prize.
（4）Over fivepeople enjoyed the game in the new sports centre.
（5）—David，book is this？
—It's Lucy's.There's her name on it.組卷：14引用：2難度：0.5
六、閱讀理解填詞（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10 分）先閱讀短文，再在其后空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式，單詞的第一個(gè)字母已給出。
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21．I have tried many ways to be ill．I don't wear a coat when I should ，and two days ago I walked in the r（1）
without my shoes．But so far nothing has happened．Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked being away from school．He would rub（擦） the end of the thermometer（溫度計(jì)）u（2）it went up to 39 ℃．Then he'd put it in his m（3）and his mother would think he was really ill．This morning I tried doing that but it never went a（4）35℃ and I rubbed it for ten minutes．So I held the thermometer next to the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃．I thought I' d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that．Then my mother would take it out and she would be w（5）when she saw that I was rather ill．The only trouble was I didn't know the thermometer would be so h（6）．As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue !I spit the thermometer out．It fell on the floor but it didn't break．I will have to think out a better way to get my mother and father back together．組卷：9引用：1難度：0.6
七、書面表達(dá) （共1大題，滿分15分）
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22．假如你叫李華，你的好朋友張偉暑假期間要來(lái)你的家鄉(xiāng)鄭州游玩。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，給他寫一封電子郵件。
要點(diǎn)：
1.你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣狀況；
2.他需要帶的衣服等；
3.你和你的朋友要做什么。
要求：
1.必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2.詞數(shù) 60左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
Dear Zhang Wei，
I'm glad that you will come to my hometown in the coming summer holiday _________________________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5