2024-2025學(xué)年河南省鄭州市新鄭市七年級（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/19 19:0:16
一、聽力理解。第一節(jié)，聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
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1．（1）How does Linda feel？
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Worried.
（2）What will Linda do next week？
A.Take part in an English exam.
B.Take part in an English speech.
C.Take part in an English party.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．What kind of animals are they talking about？
A.Blue whales.
B.African elephants.
C.Pandas.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5 -
3．（1）Who is Tom？
A.Paul's friend.
B.Paul's brother.
C.Paul's uncle.
（2）How old is Linda？
A.Nine years old.
B.Eleven years old.
C.Ten years old.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
4．聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。
What is Jenny doing？
A.Washing her face.
B.Having breakfast.
C.Brushing her teeth.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9 -
5．How much more does David need for the bike？
A.50 yuan.
B.200 yuan.
C.250 yuan.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)，聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
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6．（1）What color is Mary's pencil？
A.Red
B.Blue
C.Yellow
（2）What's Tom's telephone number？
A.366-1728
B.663-7218
C.366-1278組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7． When does Alice often draw pictures？
A.On weekends.
B.After doing her homework.
C.Before going to bed.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
8．What can Lily play？
A.Volleyball.
B.Basketball.
C.Ping pong.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．（1）What does Peter have for breakfast ？
A.Hamburgers
B.Potato chips
C.Eggs
（2）Why is Henry running now ？
A.Because he wants to be fit.
B.Because he will take part in the 400-meter race.
C.Because he is having a PE class.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第三節(jié)，聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在信息表中相應(yīng)的橫線上填入所缺信息。每空限填一詞。短文讀兩遍。
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10．（1）"Follow Your Heart" is the name of
.
A.a writer
B.a dream
C.a book
D.a subject
（2）The first step to make your dream come true is to.
A.remember what your dream is
B.study hard to get better exam results
C.never be afraid of the big difficulties
D.do what you want to do step by step
（3）A big dream is made up of.
A.many big dreams
B.many small dreams
C.many different difficulties
D.many different thoughts
（4）The biggest difficulty on the road to your dream comes from.
A.yourself
B.your friends
C.your parents
D.your teachers
（5）You can alsoon the way to realize your dream.
A.find more friends
B.save more money
C.buy more books
D.learn more skills組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、閱讀理解。閱讀下面語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
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11．In some cities，students have lunch at school.Do you have lunch at school？What do you have？Let's look at students' lunch boxes all over the world.
Spain—Spanish school lunches usually have a few dishes.The children may have rice，soup or vegetables as the first dish and then some meat as the second dish.They often end up with their lunch with fruit or yogurt.
Singapore—Students in Singapore don't go to a traditional dining hall.They have lunch in cooking shops.Students can choose both traditional food and western food.
France—Healthy meals are the rules in many French schools.A French school lunch may have chicken with green beans and cheese？
Finland—The Finnish school lunches are at least 50% vegetables and 25% proteins（蛋白質(zhì)）.On Thursdays，F(xiàn)innish schools serve the traditional soup with pancakes.
Japan—The Japanese school lunches have rice，meat，fresh fruit and vegetables.Rice and fish are the basis for many of the meals.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下面各小題的正（T）誤（F）。
（1）Spanish students often finish lunches with fruit or yogurt．
（2）Students in Singapore have lunch in cooking shops．
（3）Finnish schools serve both traditional food and western food on Thursdays．
（4）French students often have unhealthy food for lunch．
（5）Rice and fish are the basis for lots of Japanese students' lunches．組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7 -
12．When you visit a foreign country，two things are important.You should know how to be polite.
And you'd better carry a map because it is not easy to understand the directions.
You should say "Thank you"when someone passes you the food on the table，when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you，and so on."Thank you"is used between friends，and between parents and children."Excuse me"is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say so behind you，you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.
It's not polite to break others when they are talking.If you want to speak to one of them，say"Excuse me"first，and then begin talking.
If you have no maps in a foreign country，it's difficult to ask for directions.
In the countryside of America，usually there are not many landmarks（地標(biāo)）.Instead of landmarks，people will tell you like this："Go north two miles.Turn east，and then go another mile".
In Japan，most streets there don't have names，people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.For example，"Go straight down to the corner.Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market，the post office is across from the bust stop."
People in Greece sometimes don't even try to give directions because not many visitors can understand the Greek language.Instead，a Greek will often say，"Come with me.Then he'll lead you there.
One thing will help you everywhere，you may not understand a person's word，but maybe you can understand his body language.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。
（1）When someone wants to walk past you，he or she should say "I'm sorry"．
（2）There are no landmarks in America at all．
（3）Most of the streets have no names in Japan．
（4）Don't worry about the Greek language，people there are very friendly．
（5）Sometimes we can use body language to understand the directions according to the passage．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
13．On the western tip of Australia，there is a place named Shark Bay.At least 28 kinds of sharks are swimming through the clear waters there—the largest in the world.Tiger sharks especially are common visitors to Shark Bay.They move their 15-foot-long （4.5 metres） bodies through the seagrass，sometimes catching huge sea cows for a meal.Although tiger sharks are dangers to them， they are important to the health of the ocean ecosystem.In fact，they could also be our powerful friends in stopping climate change.
It all comes back to the seagrass that moves with the waves in Shark Bay.This seagrass is food for the sea cows，which each eat about 40 kilograms （88 l b） of seagrass a day.By controlling the sea cow population，tiger sharks in Shark Bay help the seagrass beds grow.A good seagrass bed stores twice as much CO2 per square mile as forests do on land.
But globally，tiger shark numbers are becoming smaller，including some populations in Australia.Off Australia's north-east coast of Queensland，it is said that tiger sharks have fallen by at least 71%，largely because of overfishing and by catch（誤捕）.A reduction in tiger sharks means more seagrass eaten and less carbon stored in the ocean.
In Shark Bay，the tiger sharks were able to achieve the balance by keeping sea cow numbers down，and not all the bay's seagrass was lost.But here comes the question：What if sharks disappeared from the bay？The need to understand how they support their ecosystems becomes even more urgent（緊迫的）.
（1）What can we know from Paragraph 1？
A．Tiger sharks eat sea cows.
B．The tiger shark is the largest of its kind.
C．The seagrass bed is about 4.5 metres long.
D．Sea cows are harmful to the ocean ecosystem.
（2）What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Paragraph1？
A．Visitors.
B．Sea cows.
C．Tiger sharks.
D．Tiger sharks' bodies.
（3）How much seagrass can two sea cows eat a day？
A．20 kg.
B．40 kg.
C．60 kg.
D．80 kg.
（4）What's the global situation of tiger sharks？
A．They are overfishing sea cows.
B．They are moving out of Australia.
C．Their population is becoming smaller.
D．Their living condition is becoming worse.
（5）What's the main idea of the last paragraph？
A．Climate change may be worse.
B．Sharks are very important to ecosystems.
C．There will be more sea cows in the future.
D．Human beings shouldn't hunt too many sharks.組卷：40引用：1難度：0.7
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
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14．The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain（谷雨），the last term in spring，generally starts on April 20 and ends on May 5.Grain Rain comes from an old saying， "Rain raises hundreds of grains".
（1）Here's something that you may not know about Grain Rain.
History of Grain Rain
It's said that the Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. （2）The voyage custom（航海習(xí)俗）dates back to more than 2，000 years ago.
Sandstorms Happens
Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer，and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. （3）
Drinking Tea
There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.
（4）It is also said that drinking tea on this day would keep away from bad luck.
Eating Toona Sinensis（香椿芽）
People in northern China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis during Grain Rain.An old Chinese saying goes "（5）" It is good for the body.A.Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for eyes.
B.Toona sinensis before Grain Rain is just like silk.
C.It shows that rainfall is very important for the growth of crops（莊稼）.
D.With dry soil and strong winds，sandstorms may happen more often.
E.Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's first voyage of the year.組卷：19引用：1難度：0.5
三、完形填空。先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
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15．When the COVID-19 pandemic interrupted（中斷） travel plans for Chen Rundan's family，she set her eyes on the birds flying outside her window in early 2020.In the past two years，birding has become a hobby that（1）
her weekends.The sixth grader at the Fuzhou Gulou No 2 Central Primary School in Fujian province knows about a large（2）of different birds，and is familiar（熟悉的） with their sounds，behavior，color patterns and habitats（棲息地）.
"It's a fascinating world outside the door，which is full of（3）for bird watchers like me，" the 11-year-old says，adding that birding is also a（4）activity because birds are everywhere.
Rundan，who is a member of the Fujian Birdwatching Society，says， "City parks are best schools for beginners."
In May，she（5）watched many different kinds of birds at Fuqing Xinghua Bay in Fujian.After recording information on the birds along the coastline and creating words in a（6）journal（雜志），Rundan won the third prize at a related competition for students，aged 6 to 18.
Birding is no longer seen（7）a hobby for elderly people.According to the association，43 percent of the bird-watchers were aged（8）18 and 35.Since the country's first birdwatching organization was set up in Shenzhen，Guangdong province，in 1996，more than 130 registered birdwatching organizations have come up in the country.
During the ongoing pandemic，which has made traveling（9），birdwatching has been an easy way to connect to nature and（10）crowds.Local birdwatching organizations hold balcony（陽臺） birding activities to lift people's spirits from the increasing uncertainties and risks.（1） A．cleans up B．takes up C．gives up （2） A．number B．size C．a(chǎn)rea （3） A．sadness B．shyness C．surprises （4） A．convenient B．comfortable C．confident （5） A．suddenly B．carefully C．quickly （6） A．nature B．culture C．treasure （7） A．by B．like C．a(chǎn)s （8） A．except B．between C．from （9） A．different B．interesting C．difficult （10） A．a(chǎn)void B．prevent C．punish 組卷：12引用：1難度：0.2
四、語篇填空。第一節(jié) 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
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16．
I left my hometown twenty years ago.As time （1）attention，or，clean，use，go，be，surprise，get，proud，future by，great changes took place in my home village.There （2）to be many old and low houses in the village.A lot of houses （3）built fifty years ago.And there wasn't a cinema （4）any big shops in the village.To my （5）.now there are many new，tall buildings.The streets were very dirty and narrow（狹窄的） in the past.Now they are wide and （6）.There was also a polluted（被污染的） pool in front of the village.It has been changed into a nice swimming pool.People used to walk or ride for a very long time （7）to town.Now they can take a bus or drive a car.And lots of people can use computers.I believe every family will have one in the （8）.I think in 15 or 20 years there will be even more changes and the changes here are getting more and more people's （9）.I take great （10）in the development of my hometown.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.3
第二節(jié)，閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
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17．Plastic is a convenience（方便），but plastics can hurt the environment.Therefore，action must be taken to reduce their use.
There are many different w（1）to reduce your plastic use at home.To begin with，be s（2）to properly recycle everything you can and throw away what you can't，such as plastic cups and dishes.
Shopping may be one of the hardest things to do when trying to avoid（避免）plastic.B（3）you walk out of the door，make sure you have a shopping list with e（4）that you will need or eat.This will reduce food waste and the amount of plastic packaging.
Believe it or not，it is p（5）to avoid plastics while on vacation.You may book one of the hotels which don't provide the plastics that can only be used o（6）.As for take-home gifts，don't buy products made from plastics.Or give up traditional gifts and give someone a picture you take yourself i（7），which can be more special.
It seems l（8）a difficult task to take all the actions immediately，so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life.Don't be afraid to s（9）your stories.Many people's actions can change the world for the better.If we can help o（10）make the change to a plastic-free life，we'll be doing the world a huge favor.組卷：43引用：1難度：0.5
五、補全對話。根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。
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18．A：Good morning!Welcome to the Garden Chinese Restaurant.
B：Thank you. （1）？
A：OK.Here's the menu.Would you like to order now？
B：Maybe later.We want to read the menu first. （Five minutes later）
A： （2）？
B：Sure，we'd like Beijing Roast Duck，beef curry，fried noodles ，salad and two glasses of apple juice.
A：OK. （3）？
B：No more.Thank you. （4）？
A：That's 200 yuan.
B：Here's the money.
A：Thank you. （5）.Your meal will be ready soon.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4
六、書面表達(dá)。
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19．為慶祝黨的生日，某英文報刊環(huán)保專欄近期正在舉辦英語征文競賽。其主題是贊美家鄉(xiāng)。假設(shè)你是李明，請你根據(jù)下面的圖片及要點提示，寫一篇以 My Beautiful Hometown為題的英語短文投稿。
要點提示：
1.過去的家鄉(xiāng)：山、河流、垃圾....
2.現(xiàn)在的家鄉(xiāng)：青山、綠水、空氣、花.....
3.你的感想。
寫作要求：
1.文中必須包含所有提示要點，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：
2.條理清晰，字跡工整，詞數(shù)不少于80；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和地名等相關(guān)信息。
My Beautiful Hometown________________________組卷：135引用：7難度：0.1