2023-2024學(xué)年陜西省渭南市韓城市八年級（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/19 19:0:17
Ⅰ.聽選答案（共10小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）
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1．聽材料，回答題。
（1）What did the speakers find？
A.A wallet.
B.A schoolbag.
C.A watch.
（2）Where may they be？
A.On the playground.
B.At the airport.
C.In the library.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.0 -
2．根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?br />A．It's windy．．
B．It's still raining．
C．It's sunny．
D．It's snowing now．組卷：3引用：1難度：0.9 -
3．A.tennis player
B.tape player
C.model plane組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9 -
4．A.smaller.
B.stronger.
C.shorter.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．A.The piano.
B.The guitar.
C.The violin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
6．A.Fine.
B.Black.
C.Fun.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．A.Lily is my sister.
B.It's in the schoolbag.
C.Tom has a baseball.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．A.Her friends.
B.Her father.
C.Her brother.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.0 -
9．聽錄音，選出聽到的內(nèi)容
A．weigh
B．weight
C．wait
D．wet組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9 -
10．Peter likes the computer because he can ________ on it．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9
第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)對話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。（共2小題，計(jì)10分）
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11．A.Pop music.
B.Folk music.
C.Country music.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
12．A.In a restaurant.
B.In a post office.
C.At school.
D.At home.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅱ.聽填信息（共5 小題，計(jì)10分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空不超過三個單詞。）
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13．
The Activities on Space Day of China When Last month How long It lasted for（1）_________days. Where In the Science and Technology Museum. What ●We heard some stories about astronauts.
●We did some（2）________experiments.
●We（3）________some spaceship models.How ●I felt very（4）________.
●It made me more interested in space travel.
●These activities help us know more（5）________about meaning of learning.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
第二部分（筆試 共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小題， 計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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14．Bissel is a village in West Sahara.Before a scientist named Ken Levin discovered it in 1926，villagers there had tried many times to walk out of the desert but （1）
.Ken asked everyone and got the same answer， " No matter which （2）you walk in，you will return to the starting point." Ken didn't （3）so.He walked northwards from Bissel Village and walked out of the desert after three days and a half.（4）couldn't those villagers do it？To （5）the reason，Ken asked a villager called Argutel to lead the way.On the eleventh morning，they walked back to Bissel.
Ken （6）that the Bissel villagers couldn't walk out because they had no knowledge of the North Star.In a desert，if a man goes forward （7）his own sense，he will make lots of circles.Bissel Village was in the middle of the desert with more than one thousand square kilometers，so it was （8）to walk out of it without knowing the Polar Star or taking compass（指南針）.
Before Ken（9）Bissel Village，he told Argutel， " Rest in the daytime and walk towards the brightest star at night.You will be able to walk out. "Argutel followed Ken's advice and （10）.He became the pioneer of Bissel.His statue（雕像） stands in the center of the village.On the statue are the words， "The right direction can lead into a new life."（1） A．fell B．failed C．disagreed D．refused （2） A．a(chǎn)ction B．information C．condition D．direction （3） A．fear B．hope C．worry D．believe （4） A．How B．Why C．When D．Where （5） A．make up B．pick up C．find out D．bring out （6） A．understood B．reminded C．checked D．reviewed （7） A．because of B．a(chǎn)ccording to C．instead of D．up to （8） A．simple B．necessary C．impossible D．important （9） A．built B．left C．discovered D．visited （10） A．stopped B．lost C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．succeeded 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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15．A few days ago，I ran into a stranger as he passed by.I said sorry （1）
him，and he said，"I'm sorry，too.I wasn't even noticing you."（2）this stranger and I were polite.Then we went on our way after （3）goodbye.
Later in the（4）at home，as I cooked our meal，my daughter Betty walked up to me，very （5）.When I turned around，I nearly knocked her down." Get out of the way!"I shouted angrily.She （6），crying.
That night，when I lay in bed，my husband said to me，" You were so （7）to Betty.Go and look around on the kitchen floor，and you ' ll find some （8）there.Betty brought those for you.She picked them （9）pink，yellow，and your favourite blue."
When I heard this，I thought deeply：（10）meeting with a stranger，I was calm and polite；but with my （11），I was not patient.I felt sad and tears began to fall.
I quietly went to Betty's bed，"（12），my dear，"I said：" Are these the flowers you picked for me？" She smiled，"I found them by the tree.I knew you 'd like them，（13）the blue."I said，"I am so sorry that I treated（對待） you that way today."And she whispered（悄聲說），"Mommy，that's okay，I still love you anyway."I kissed her and said，"I love you too and I do love the flowers."
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the （14）.I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was.I decided to do （15）in the future.（1） A．to B．a(chǎn)s C．for D．with （2） A．Neither B．None C．Both D．Either （3） A．speaking B．talking C．telling D．saying （4） A．office B．bedroom C．kitchen D．restroom （5） A．quietly B．possibly C．quickly D．comfortably （6） A．sat down B．ran away C．picked up D．set off （7） A．polite B．great C．rude D．patient （8） A．clothes B．food C．stamps D．flowers （9） A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself （10） A．Before B．While C．Until D．After （11） A．son. B．husband C．daughter D．cousin （12） A．Set out B．Put up C．Give up D．Wake up （13） A．especially B．politely C．directly D．wisely （14） A．station B．family C．kitchen D．market （15） A．more B．harder C．better D．higher 組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15 小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10 小題，計(jì)15分）
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16．
（1）Black rhinos feed on
A big welcome to our new baby black rhino，Tau! Tau was born last month.He weighs 40 kg now.He hasn't got any horns （角）at the moment.They're starting to grow. 
Black rhinos are huge.They're brown，gray or white.They aren't black!They've got two horns.They're the only animals with horns on their nose.They can't see very well，but they can smell and hear better than many animals.
Black rhinos live in the south of Africa，in the Savannah，in woods or near rivers.They eat in the morning and evening.At midday，when it's hot，they like to lie in water or mud（泥沼）.
Every baby rhino is important，because rhinos are in danger.200 years ago，there were about 1，000，000 rhinos in Africa.Now there are less than 5，000.Sadly，baby rhinos often die in the wild.Baby rhinos born in zoos are safe.Every baby means a better future for black rhinos..
A.Fish.
B.Leaves.
C.Small animals.
（2）We can learn from the passage that.
A.Black rhinos can find food easily with good eyes.
B.Black rhinos are the only animals with horns on their ears.
C.Black rhinos like to stay in wet places especially in hot weather.
（3）The writer lists（列舉）numbers in the last part.
A.to tell why people keep baby rhinos in zoos.
B.to show all the rhinos should live in the wild.
C.to call on more people to visit the rhinos in the zoo.
（4）We can probably read this passage in.
A.www.Cl-inadaily.com/art
B.www.space.comspaceflight
C.www.nationalgeographic.com/animals組卷：15引用：2難度：0.6 -
17．My name is Monifo.I am from America （美國） .Amy is my friend.She is Chinese.She lives here with her family.We are in the same grade.But we are not in the same class.She is very friendly and plays with me after class.And she is my best friend.
Our favorite subject is art.I like red but it's not my favorite.Amy and I have the some favorite color.It's green.But we don't like white or brown.At Amy's house，we do our homework first.Then we do lots of drawings.Amy's grandma calls her Mei Jing，that's her Chinese name.I think it's cool to have two names.
I go with Amy to her grandma's house.There are many people in the house.They are her aunts，uncles and cousins.I think it is someone's（某人）birthday，but Amy says her whole（整個）family often eat dinner together（一起）.I learn to use chopsticks.Chinese use them to eat meals.How interesting to eat with Amy's family!
（1）Amy is a girl from.
A．China
B．USA
C．Japan
D．England
（2）Monifo is Amy's.
A．classmate
B．teacher
C．a(chǎn)unt
D．friend
（3）What color do Amy and Monifo like best？
A．White.
B．Green.
C．Red.
D．Brown.
（4）Which of the following is RIGHT？
A．Monifo has two names.
B．Amy has small family.
C．Amy's favorite subject is art.
D．Amy and Monifo are in the same school now.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5 -
18．①Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy（不整潔的） desk at home？Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time？A tidy desk helps you find things easily and do things well.It's also helpful for your study.Doing these can help you with it.
②First，only put things you need on your desk.For old books，you can put them in the books.Get a box for small things you don't need every day，and you can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box.
③Second，don't put food or drinks on your desk，because they can make your desk dirty.Go to the kitchen（廚房） when you want to eat.
④Third，put important things next to you.Then it is easy for you to get them.If you have a drawer（抽屜）on your desk，you can put things there.
⑤Fourth，clean your desk every day.If you do it every day，it will be easy and you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.
（1）How many tips（小提示） can we get from the text？
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）What's the meaning of the underlined word "important"？
A．有趣的
B．重要的
C．漂亮的
D．整齊的
（3）Which is the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)） of the text？
A．①/②③④/⑤
B．①/②③/④⑤
C．①/②③④⑤
D． ①②/③④/⑤
（4）What can't you do if you want to have a tidy desk？
A．Eat food in the kitchen.
B．Get a box for small things.
C．Clean your desk every day.
D．Put all of your things on your desk.
（5）Who is the text written for（寫給）？
A．Parents.
B．Students.
C．Teachers.
D．Friends.組卷：3引用：2難度：0.9
第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5 小題，計(jì)5分）
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19．Joe Smith is a singer.（1）
.Every year they visit a small town called Gum Tree in January and July.
One summer，they went there by train again.（2）.So they had to stay in the hotel.They tried to think about something interesting to do.（3）.
A few minutes later，they got to the cinema.（4）.And there were only nine people sitting there.When the people saw the Smiths，they started clapping（鼓掌）.Joe was excited and said to his wife，"Oh，I can't believe the people in such a small place know me and they are friendlier than I think.（5）."
Then a young man said to them， "Thanks for your coming!The cinema won't show the movie until more than ten people buy the tickets."
A.They must like my songs.
B.They must like looking after others.
C.He and his wife like traveling a lot.
D.When they went into the cinema hall，the lights there were still on.
E.On the first day，they planned to climb a mountain，but it rained a lot.
F.At last，they decided to walk to the only cinema in the town and watch a movie there.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）
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20．你可以在南京路下車。
You canthe bus on Nanjing Road.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
21．莉莉的書總是到處都是。
Lily's books are always.組卷：19引用：2難度：0.7 -
22．天黑的時候她終于出現(xiàn)了。
She showed up finally when it was.組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5 -
23．他正在清掃房間，收拾東西。
He is cleaning the house andthings.組卷：58引用：6難度：0.7 -
24．她的爺爺是一位偉大的音樂家。
Her grandfather is a great.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空限填一個單詞。）
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25．
David is twelve（1）I do year ask go old.He is in Grade Seven this year.He likes（2）sports and watching soccer games.He often（3）to watch some soccer games.Now David is eating lunch.He is very happy because there is a soccer game on TV at 3：00 this afternoon.He wants to watch it very much.But he has classes this afternoon.Then he has a good idea. "Hello，Mrs.Wang! "David says to his teacher on the phone. "David is ill.He would like（4）for half a day off."
"Oh，I'm sorry to hear that，" says Mrs.Wang. "And who is that？ " "This is（5）father，Mrs.Wang"組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面的語篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共1小題，計(jì)10分）
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26．Long，long ago there lived a poor boy in a small village.He was about ten years old.Every afternoon，he walked around the village selling his cooking oil.He carried the oil in a small wooden basin.After he sold all of his oil one afternoon，he was very tired.He thought that he should take a rest.He left his wooden basin under a tree，put the money in it and fell asleep.
About two hours later，he woke up.He looked into the basin and found that his money was gone.He went to see a woman judge at once.The judge listened to the boy's story very carefully.She thought for a few minutes，and then said to the men in her office，"Go and get all the village people here." When all the village people came，she asked everyone to put a coin into the water in a big basin.About half of the people put their coins in，and a young man came.He also put his coin into the water. "Wait a minute"，the judge said，"You took away the boy's money，didn't you？" The young man's face turned red. "Yes，" he said，"How did you know that？" The judge said， "You see，after you put your coin into the water，___________.Your money must have been taken from the oil basin."
（1）What did the poor boy sell in the village？
（2）The poor boy didn't sell all of his oil that afternoon，did he？
（3）Where did the boy put his money before he fell asleep？
（4）When did the boy find his money was stolen？
（5）How did the woman judge deal with the theft after listening to the boy's story？
（6）Complete the sentence in the last paragraph？組卷：6引用：1難度：0.4
Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對話：根據(jù)下面對話中的情境，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對話恢復(fù)完整。
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27．A：Hi，Denny!You were not at school yesterday. （1）
？
B：My mother took me to the hospital.
A：Oh，what happened to you？
B： （2）.
A：How are you feeling now？
B： （3）.Thanks.The doctor said that we students should exercise more to keep healthy.
A：l agree with the doctor.We should spend more time on exercise.
B：By the way，I hear you're reading a book these days. （4）？
A：Little Women.I love it very much，
B：Why do you like it？
A：Because it tells a story that four girls face the life bravely.The story has encouraged me to love life more.
B： （5）？
A：It was written by Louisa May Alcott from America.
B：I see.I will read it in my free time，too.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
IX.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）
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28．運(yùn)動能夠增強(qiáng)我們的體質(zhì)，錘煉我們的意志，豐富我們的生活。
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以"我最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動"為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談一談你最喜歡的一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動是什么，你為什么喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動以及你平時都做哪些跟這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動有關(guān)的事情
提示詞語：fit，fun，play，watch
提示問題： ●What's your favourite sport？
●Why do you like it？
●What activities do you often do about it？
Sports are important for us.______組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5