2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南通市海安市雅周中學(xué)八年級(jí)（下）期中英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/20 8:0:19
一、聽力測(cè)試 （本大題共20分，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）
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1．（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He lost his ticket.
B.He lost his way home.
C.He couldn't find his train.
（2）When did the man get to the Gate 6？
A.At 3：50.
B.At 3：20.
C.At 3：30.
（3）What can we learn about the man？
A.He can speak Chinese we11.
B.He got on the wrong train.
C.He is going to Harbin.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
2． Is this Paul's eraser？
A.Yes，it is.
B.No，it isn't.
C.It's Linda's.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
3． Who are they？
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Who did Jack take photos with？
A.His parents.
B.His cousins.
C.His friends.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。
What is Jenny doing？
A.Washing her face.
B.Having breakfast.
C.Brushing her teeth.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.9 -
6．Which sport does Maria like best？
A.Basketball.
B.Baseball.
C.Tennis.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
7．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
8．What's Wang Wei interested in？
A．Learning English．
B．Playing tennis．
C．Studying history．組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5 -
9．聽材料，回答問(wèn)題。
（1）What will Sandy and her father sell in the yard sale？
A.Small clothes.
B.Old toy cars.
C.Old storybooks.
（2）What will Sandy and her father do with the money？
A.Buy some books for Sandy.
B.Have a big meal with family.
C.Give it to the Children's Home.
（3）When will Sandy and her father have the yard sale？
A.On Saturday afternoon.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0 -
10．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
二、聽對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題。
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11．Who is Mike？
A.Bob's friend.
B.Bob's cousin.
C.Bob's father.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0
三.聽第一篇短文，回答小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。
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12．
Changes in my hometown Time People 's life has changed greatly in the past（1） years.Jobs In the past，people went out to work.
Now，most of them return home and work in（2），offices or schools.Houses Big and（3） .Transportation By car. Activities Young people like playing in the big new（4） .
Older people like（5）or walking there.People now live a simple and happy life in my hometown. 組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5 -
13．
組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9
四、單項(xiàng)選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）
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14．-I can't learn English well．What can I do，Mr．Smith？（ ）
-Tom，________ is difficult if you work hard．組卷：784引用：9難度：0.5 -
15．Do you know the student ______ David and Jeff？（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：0引用：2難度：0.8 -
16．What bad weather it was! We decided ____．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：186引用：4難度：0.7 -
17．It is about walk from my home to school．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：1532引用：8難度：0.7 -
18．These two buildings are similar each other in many ways．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：554引用：3難度：0.9 -
19．Our school has Art Festival every year．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：502引用：6難度：0.7 -
20．-- We will hold a New Year's party to celebrate the coming new year this weekend.
-- .May I join you？（ ）組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
21．You are supposed at the door before you enter other people's office.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：19引用：2難度：0.6 -
22．—Why not go swimming with us，Jimmy？
— I love swimming very much.（ ）組卷：18引用：1難度：0.5 -
23．There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening．（ ）
組卷：2366引用：10難度：0.9
五、完形填空
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24．Jim is a （1）
.He goes to school five days a week.He has classes from Monday to（2）.Usually he （3）at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning.He leaves（4）at seven thirty.He usually gets to school at about eight.Classes start at eight ten.There are four classes in the（5）and two in the afternoon.His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same（6）.He （7）with his mother in the dining room（餐廳） in the school.Jim's favorite subjects are history，music， （8）P.E.After school he often plays football with his classmates.
In the evening Jim can usually（9）his homework at six，and then he can（10）TV for an hour.He usually goes to bed at about nine o' clock.（1） A．girl B．student C．teacher D．man （2） A．Saturday B．Thursday C．Sunday D．Friday （3） A．gets up B．goes to work C．goes home D．has lunch （4） A．the school B．the shop C．the classroom D．home （5） A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．night D．evening （6） A．hotel B．bus C．school D．store （7） A．has lunch B．learns history C．goes shopping D．plays basketball （8） A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so （9） A．find B．finish C．think D．write （10） A．watch B．make C．sell D．buy 組卷：52引用：2難度：0.4
六、完形填空
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25．At just 12 years old，Arsh Pal becomes famous around the world because of his kindness to others.
Arsh started （1）when he was 8.He got many gifts such as watercolors and other things for painting on his （2）.He became interested in （3）soon.He painted many nice （4）about animals，people，and so on.
As time passed，he started（5）the paintings away to his friends and people around him.His mother worked as a doctor in an old people's home， （6）he also gave his paintings to the old people tjye.aire.He often visited the old people and （7）that some of them looked bored and lonely （孤獨(dú)的），so he taught them （8）to paint.He also played games with （9）.
Later，Arsh wanted to raise （籌集） money for charities （慈善機(jī)構(gòu)） by（10）his paintings.Then，his mum started to（11）him.They wanted to raise ＄1，000 for St.Jude Children's Research Hospital at first. "No one thought I could make it（12）I was so young.But when I really raised ＄1，000，everyone was （13），" Arsh said.
Next，Arsh （14）to keep painting and help more children in need.He also wants to help more people （15）art and make the world better.（1） A．reading B．singing C．writing D．painting （2） A．computer B．desk C．birthday D．notebook （3） A．a(chǎn)rt B．science C．maths D．music （4） A．walls B．houses C．pictures D．rooms （5） A．keeping B．giving C．putting D．bringing （6） A．but B．or C．so D．a(chǎn)nd （7） A．found B．forgot C．heard D．thought （8） A．when B．where C．how D．why （9） A．her B．us C．him D．them （10） A．describing B．selling C．showing D．enjoying （11） A．a(chǎn)sk B．help C．stop D．leave （12） A．because B．that C．why D．before （13） A．friendly B．scared C．surprised D．sorry （14） A．remembers B．turns C．teaches D．hopes （15） A．look for B．cut up C．learn about D．put up 組卷：24引用：2難度：0.5
七、閱讀理解
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26．There are desert plants which survive the dry season in the form of inactive seeds.There are also desert insects which survive as inactive larvae（幼蟲）.In addition，difficult as it is to believe，there are desert fish which can survive through years of drought in the form of inactive eggs.These are the shrimp（蝦） that live in the Mojave Desert，an intensely dry region in the south-west of the United State where shade temperatures of over 50°C are often recorded.
The eggs of the Mojave shrimps are the size and have the appearance of grains of sand.When sufficient spring rain falls to form a lake，once every two to five years，these eggs hatch.Then the water is soon filled with millions of tiny shrimps about a millimeter long which feed on tiny plant and animal organisms which also grow in the temporary desert lake.Within a week，the shrimps grow from their original 1 millimeter to a length of about 1.5 centimeters.
Throughout the time when the shrimps are rapidly maturing，the water in the lake equally rapidly evaporates.Therefore，for the shrimps it is a race against time.By the 12th day，however，when they are about 3 centimeters long，hundreds of tiny eggs form on the underbodies of the females.Usually by this time，all that remains of the lake is a large，muddy patch of wet soil.On the 13th day and the next，during the final hours of their brief lives，the shrimps lay their eggs in the mud.Then，having ensured that their species will survive，the shrimps die as the last of the water evaporates.
If sufficient rain falls the next year to form another lake，the eggs hatch，and once again the shrimps pass rapidly through their cycle of growth，adulthood，egg-laying，and death.Some years there is insufficient rain to form a lake；in this case，the eggs will remain dormant for another year，or even longer if necessary.Very，very occasionally，perhaps twice in a hundred years，sufficient rain falls to form a deep lake that lasts a month or more.In this case，the species passes through two cycles of growth，egg-laying，and death.Thus，on such occasions，the species multiplies considerably，which further ensures its survival.
（1）Which of the following is the most distinctive feature of Mojave shrimps？
A．They live a brief and tough life.
B．They feed on plant and animal organisms.
C．Their eggs can survive years of drought.
D．They lay their eggs in the mud.
（2）The word"dormant" （in Para 4）most probably means.
A．inactive
B．strong
C．a(chǎn)lert
D．soft
（3）What can be inferred from the passage？
A．Appearance and size are important factors for life to survive in the desert.
B．A species must be able to multiply quickly in order to survive in the desert.
C．For some species one life cycle in a year is enough to survive the desert drought.
D．Some species develop a unique life pattern to survive in severe conditions.
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT a fact？
A．The eggs of Mojave shrimps are as small as the grains of seeds.
B．The whole cycle of growth of the shrimps is a race against time.
C．It is difficult to believe that these shrimps can survive droughts in the desert.
D．The amount of train has a strong impact on the number of the shrimps.
（5）The passage mainly deals with.
A．the life span of the Mojave shrimps
B．the survival of desert shrimps
C．the creatures living in the Mojave desert
D．the importance of water to life in the desert組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
27．Jeanne Louise
Jeanne Louise was considered（被認(rèn)為）to be the oldest people until 2000．She lived for 122 years．She was born on 21 February 1875．Jeanne died at a nursing home in Arles，southern France on 4 August 1997．During her life，two things happened in her motherland France made a deep impression（印象）on her．Jeanne lived an active life．She still rode a bicycle at 100．She played herself at the age of 114 in the film Vincent and Me and became the oldest actress in a film．Besides exercise，her keys to long life were olive oil，pork，and chocolate．Although she enjoyed smoking，she gave it up in 1992．
The Eiffel Tower
Opened on 15 May 1889，it was once the world's tallest building until 1930．At that time，people in France thought it very ugly，though today they think it is romantic．
And scientists think it is useful for many studies．
Vincent Van Gogh
Jeanne also met the great Dutch artist Vincent Van Gogh in her father's shop in Arles．She sold him some coloured pencils，although Van Gogh gave her a bad impression．He was messy and smelt of alcohol（酒精）．He painted his most famous painting Sunflowers during his stay in Arles in 1888．It was sold on 30 March 1987 for a then world record price of ￡22，500，000．
（1）When was Jeanne Louise born？
A．On 21 February 1875．
B．On 15 May 1889．
C．On 30 March 1987．
D．On 22 February 1988．
（2）How did French people feel about the Eiffel Tower when it was built？
A．Beautiful．
B．Ugly．
C．Romantic．
D．Useless．
（3）What did Vincent Van Gogh do in Arles in 1888？
A．He made friends with Jeanne Louise．
B．He worked in Jeanne's father's shop．
C．He painted a painting Sunflowers．
D．He got money by planting sunflowers．
（4）What are Jeanne's keys to long life？
A．Smoking and eating olive oil，pork，and chocolate．
B．Doing some exercise and smoking．
C．Eating vegetables，pork，and chocolate．
D．Doing exercise and eating olive oil，pork，and chocolate．
（5）What can we learn about Jeanne？
A．She has been considered to be the oldest people till now．
B．She died in her house on 14 August 1997．
C．She still rode a bicycle to work at 100．
D．She played herself at the age of 114 in a film．組卷：48引用：2難度：0.4 -
28．They hang from trees.They float in rivers and oceans.They are piled up in landfills（垃圾填埋場(chǎng)）.Our frequent use of plastic products has，for many years，been a leading cause of serious environmental problems in the world.Last month，China drew up new guidelines（指導(dǎo)方針）aiming to bring plastic pollution under control across the country in five years' time.
According to the new guidelines，the ban（禁令）on the use of non-biodegradable（不可生物降解的）plastic bags will have been applied to cities including Beijing and Shanghai by the end of this year.Other sources of plastic garbage will have been banned in these cities by the end of 2022.And that rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025.
Fortunately，China will not start from zero.Late last year，the country announced a national standard for biodegradable plastic shopping bags.It is technologically prepared for their production.Some regions have gained valuable experience that others can learn from.For example，Jilin province is leading the way by providing eco-friendly（環(huán)保的）shopping bags in some local supermarkets.
Given the size of China's consumer market，one main obstacle（障礙）is the large number of plastic items that are being used by restaurants and e-commerce（電子商務(wù)）platforms.It's estimated that nearly 25 billion plastic bags were used for deliveries in 2018.Most of them were rarely reused.
However，most Chinese people welcomed the government's effort to reduce the use of plastics."Beijing is thinking about the problem seriously，"said Tang Damin，a member of Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing.He added that the policy could be far more effective（有效）by using incentives（激勵(lì)）such as a deposit（押金）return program on plastic products.
（1）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．China has invented biodegradable plastic shopping bags.
B．Plastic pollution becomes more and more serious in China.
C．Greenpeace East Asia in Beijing worries about the plastic pollution.
D．China has drawn up new guidelines to reduce plastic pollution in five years.
（2）According to the time line of the new guidelines，.
A．the rule will have extended nationwide by late 2025
B．plastic garbage will have been banned in Shanghai by the end of 2020
C．plastic bags won't be allowed to be used in Beijing by the end of 2022
D．a(chǎn) deposit return program on plastic products will be put into practicing in 2023
（3）What is the biggest challenge to follow the guidelines？
A．Most Chinese people aren't used to using paper bags.
B．It's hard to make effective policy to solve the problem.
C．Many supermarkets are still providing customers with plastic bags.
D．Restaurants and e-commerce platforms need large number of plastic items.
（4）What does Tang Damin think of the new policy？
A．The new guidelines are not much useful.
B．People should be encouraged to follow the policy.
C．The new policy can help a lot to develop Greenpeace.
D．Beijing is thinking about the plastic pollution seriously.
（5）After reading the passage，we can infer that.
A．people will order more take-out food
B．plastic bags will be widely reused in the world
C．biodegradable plastic shopping bags will become popular
D．there will be more people using paper products in the future組卷：51引用：3難度：0.4 -
29．
（1）When will people visit the farm？Have fun on the farm! When：Saturday，June 9
Where：Happy Farm
E8984 Wenke RoadDelicious Farm Lunch
▲ Vegetables and fruit
▲ Beef and chicken
▲ Cakes
▲ DrinksTours
▲ Tour around the farm.
▲ Visit old houses.
▲ Meet the lovely animals.Interesting Activities
▲ Listen to Uncle Butzie's stories.
▲ Grow flowers.
A．On Friday，June 8.
B．On Sunday，June 10.
C．On Saturday，June 9.
（2）Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The Happy Farm is on Wenke Road.
B．Uncle Butzie will show people around the farm.
C．There is lots of delicious food and drinks for people.
（3）We can know that.
A．People can meet the cute animals and grow flowers.
B．There aren't any old houses.
C．People can have tasty mutton and chicken for lunch.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
八、七選五補(bǔ)全信息（每題1分，共5分）
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30．Lisa is a twelve-year-old girl.（1）
She has a great time.
She doesn't need to get up early，so she gets up at 7：50 am.After breakfast，she plays the guitar for half an hour.Music is her favorite subject.（2）At about 10：20 am，her father drives her mom and her to a restaurant. （3）It only takes then ten minutes to get there by car.Lisa's parents have a birthday party for her there.They ask some of their relatives（親戚）and friends to come to the restaurant.（4）They have nice vegetables ，fruit and a big birthday cake .（5）Lisa dances to thank her parents and all the guests （客人）at last.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)后的橫線上。A.This Saturday is her birthday.
B.Their home is not far from the restaurant.
C.All the food is good and it is not dear.
D.She wants to be a great music teacher.
E.Lisa gets a lot of nice gifts（禮物）from them.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
九、詞匯部分
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31．
Hi，Judy.Thank you for writing to me.How is everything going？You will come to my house next Tuesday.I'm glad.（1）A.a B.to C.But D.about E.down F.jye.ai I'm sorry I can't get to the bus station to meet you.I have to write to tell you the way to my house.
You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to the train station.And then walk（2）Old Street and cross a bridge.After that，you will see a corner，then turn right at（3）corner and go along Garden Street to the end.You will see a bookstore close（4）a supermarket.My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket.The building is tall and big.It is（5）50 meters high.I live in Room 203，Building 3.You'll find it.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5
十、請(qǐng)根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容填空。 （每題1分，共10分）
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32．（1）
July，2021，China carries out（實(shí)行） the " double reduction " policy（"雙減"政策）for students in primary and middle schools.Do you have more（更多） time to do（2）favorite things after school？Some students talk about them.Let's see what they say.
Wang Lei，Shanghai
With the"double reduction"policy，I have more time to do after-school activities（課后活動(dòng)）.I like（3）.I have a soccer ball and a tennis bat.Now，I can（4）them with my classmates on Saturdays.I often watch soccer，volleyball，tennis and other sports games on TV， （5）.It's really（6）.
Li Xin，Chongqing
The"double reduction"policy really helps me.I do my homework of all subjects for only two hours.I can（7）it at school，so I （8）need to take it home.I like cooking（烹飪） and I think I have a good eating habit.For dinner，I eat chicken and vegetables.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.9
十一、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞，使短文通順。
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33．Dear Editor，
My parents are very strict with me，and there are many rules in my family.For example，I can't play computer games，even in my free time on （1）（weekend）.I hope I could be allowed to play computer games sometimes.It will make me feel （2）（relax）.I have to do much homework.After finishing the homework，I have to do some work my mother （3）（give） me.I can't watch TV on school nights.And I can't buy my own clothes.But I can buy school things.I enjoy doing homework with my classmates. （4）my parents don't allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying.I disagree.In fact，we learn a lot（5）each other.
Yours，Mar組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6
十二、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
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34．Do you love watching movies？If so，you must hear of the word "Hollywood".For many people，the word "Hollywood" has two meanings.Hollywood is a place in Los Angeles，California，the USA.Hollywood is also the home of American movies.
Hollywood was just farmland（農(nóng)田）at the beginning of the 20th century.Early American movies were made in New York and Chicago.
In 1917，a director（導(dǎo)演）made a movie in Chicago.（4）天氣如此糟糕以至于他無(wú)法拍完這部電影。He had to find a warmer place.He decided to take a trip to the south of California and found it was sunny all year round jye.aire.The director thought the south of California was the best place for making movies.The next year，his company set up a movie studio（電影制片廠）in Hollywood.Soon，almost all important American studios were in Hollywood，Los Angeles.
Do you know much about Hollywood movies？ （5）What do you think of the movie Avatar（《阿凡達(dá)》）？Now，you can already enjoy the movie Avatar Ⅱ.It was on in December，2020.There will be many other Hollywood movies on in the future.Don't miss them.
（1）How many meanings does the word "Hollywood" have？
（2）Where did early Americans make films？
（3）When did the director's company set up a movie studio in Hollywood？
（4）將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成英文。
（5）將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成中文。組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
十三、書面表達(dá)：（25分）
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35．假設(shè)你是Daming，以下是你的英國(guó)朋友Tony發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給他回一封郵件．
? 要求：1．考生需按電子郵件格式完成整封郵件；
2．郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息；
3.語(yǔ)句通順，包含來(lái)函中的所有要點(diǎn)；
4.詞數(shù)：80-100。From： Tony
To： Daming
Subject： Home TownHi，Daming，
Thank you for sending me the beautiful postcards about your home town.I like them very much.I know that your hometown Quzhou is a beautiful city，and I am really interested in it.Can you tell me something about it？What is your home town like？What is it famous for and when is the best time to visit it？
Hope to get your reply soon!
Yours，
TonyFrom：______
To：______
Subject：______________________________ 組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5