2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/20 16:0:19
單項選擇（本題共20分，每小題1分）
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1．選出劃線部分字母讀音不同的一個單詞。（ ）
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2．—__________do you use the Internet a week？
—Twice.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：19引用：3難度：0.8 -
3．Mum， I ________ 10 dollars for the bag． Can you give（給）me？（ ?。?/h2>
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4．Which of the following pictures shows that you mustn't put your head out of the window？（ ?。?/h2>
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5．Helping parents with chores every day ________ them happy．（ ?。?/h2>
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6． In our school，we have early morning and afternoon self - study in total for 40 minutes every day.Here's our school's self - study class schedule.According to the form below，we spend _______minutes on tests from Monday to Friday every week.（ ?。?br />
Self-study Class Early morning Afternoon Reading A test Eye exercises Listening to songs A test Eye exercises 5 minutes ？ 5 minutes 5 minutes ？ 5 minutes 組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7 -
7．He was so clever that he________play the piano at the age of 5.（ ?。?/h2>
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8．-How many birds can you see in the trees？
-I can see ________ birds.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：7引用：1難度：0.4 -
9．Bob is so careful with his homework that he always looks it over a few times to _____ there are no mistakes．（ ?。?/h2>
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10．People in this small village are all ________，but little Bill's family is ________ of all．（ ?。?/h2>
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11．— Will you please tell Robin to come early to help us get ready for the party？
— All right.I'll tell him at once_______ .（ ?。?/h2>組卷：28引用：2難度：0.9 -
12．You'd better not waste your time.________，you should make good use of every second and do something meaningful.（ ?。?/h2>
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13．從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（ ?。?/h2>
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14．-Why are you in such a hurry，John？
-There_______ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：38引用：7難度：0.6 -
15．I'm Jack Smith．Jack is my_____name and Smith is my_____name．（ ?。?/h2>
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16．—Are you in a match？
—No，we are playing basketball just for ________.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6 -
17．Spring is coming． The weather is getting______．（ ）
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18．When______ you supposed to______the meeting yesterday？（ ?。?/h2>
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19．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（ ?。?/h2>
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20．—I think there is ________ new on the Internet.
—Actually，there is.A new chat robot，GPT，becomes popular these days.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：8引用：2難度：0.6
完形填空
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21．It was Saturday again.Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.In fact，it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart by the（1）
sometimes.
Unlike their classmates，they had to（2）early every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Lily attended the art lesson and Lucy attended her ballet lesson. "How I wish I could do something different today，" said the twins with one（3）.All at once，an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. "Do you have the same（4）as me？" They asked each other and laughed.It seemed like a（5）plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends.Lily put on Lucy's ballet dress while Lucy put Lily's brushes and paints into her bag.And they left for their classes.
Lucy was（6）at drawing，so when the art lesson started，she couldn't understand the art teacher.When the lesson finally ended，Lucy didn't（7）to hand in her work.Meanwhile，Lily was struggling in the ballet cljye.ais.As she had no idea about the dance steps，she had to follow her classmates（8）.As a result，she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became（9）with her.
When Lily and Lucy came back，they were tired out.They（10）that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.（1） A．a(chǎn)ction B．movement C．expression D．look （2） A．go up B．get up C．sit up D．give up （3） A．voice B．noise C．sound D．speech （4） A．dream B．role C．idea D．question （5） A．ordinary B．frightening C．terrible D．wonderful （6） A．poor B．good C．disappointed D．mad （7） A．belong B．lead C．dare D．reply （8） A．clearly B．wisely C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．blindly （9） A．impatient B．happy C．honest D．satisfied （10） A．fought B．decided C．cried D．laughed 組卷：13引用：2難度：0.9
閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題5分）
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22．Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok.This is our first day to Thailand.All the different smells make us want to try the food.We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight.The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean.We plan to stay here for a few days，visit some places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday，March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising!The places are interesting.We visited the famous market which was on water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.Everything is so colorful，and we have taken hundreds of photos already!Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring.We visited a small village in the mountains.The village people here love the quiet life-no computers or phones.They are the kindest people I have ever met.They always smile and say "hello".Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness.I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.This afternoon，we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.
（1）According to the passage，how long did the writer spend in Thailand？
A．Three days.
B．Five days.
C．Seven days.
D．Ten days.
（2）This passage is probably from.
A．a(chǎn) diary
B．a(chǎn) story.
C．a(chǎn) report
D．a(chǎn) travel guide
（3）Which of the followings is the writer's travel route in Thailand？
A．Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai.
B．Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
C．Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai
D．Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai
（4）The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT.
A．going sightseeing
B．trying Thai food
C．taking a bus trip
D．going swimming
（5）What did the writer think of the village in the mountains on the way to Chiang Rai？
A．It was easy to understand the village people's words.
B．It was very boring because of no computers of phones.
C．He enjoyed the village life very much，because of the tasty food.
D．The village people are very friendly.組卷：23引用：2難度：0.8 -
23．Anna
I work in a bank（銀行） from Monday to Friday.My house is near a park and it is about twenty kilometers from my office.I usually go to work by subway.I usually get up at 6：30 a.m.jye.ai take the subway at 7：00 a.m.It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office.The subway is quick and cheap.I am never late for work.
Joe
I am a student.My house is near a beautiful river.My school is across from the river.I can walk to school across a bridge.It takes me about thirty minutes.But I often go to school by boat，because it is more fun.It takes me about twenty minutes.
Nancy
I'm a waiter（服務(wù)員）.I work in a restaurant（飯店） from Monday to Saturday.I often go to work by bus.It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant.It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work.Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
（1）Anna usually arrives at her office at aboutin the morning.
A．6：30
B．7：00
C．7：30
D．8：00
（2）Joe oftento school.
A．takes a bus
B．takes a subway
C．Walks
D．takes a boat
（3）Nancy lives aboutkilometers from her workplace（工作場所）.
A．five
B．Ten
C．Fifteen
D．twenty
（4）The underlined word"traffic"means""in Chinese.
A．餐館
B．交通
C．市場
D．車站
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．Anna is sometimes late for work.
B．Joe lives near a park.
C．Nancy works five days a week.
D．They go out in different ways.組卷：17引用：0難度：0.9 -
24．
（1）According to the passage，the fish bones should be thrown into the
It's not WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the World Environment Day coming，our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting （分類） the waste.Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish.The red is for harmful waste；the blue is for waste that can be recycled；the green is for kitchen waste；the yellow is for other waste.
The followings are some instructions for you.
Glass：Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles.
Warning：Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.
Paper：Newspapers，magazines，boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.
Warning：Paper tissues （紙巾） and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.
PMD waste：Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.
Warning：Plastic pots （e.g.yoghurt pots and plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste）
Harmful waste：Out-of-date drugs，used batteries （電池），paint and oil...
Besides，if you don't need your old bikes at all，our school volunteers will collect them.We're going to fix them up and then give them away to the kids who don't have enough money for a bike.
To find out more about recycling，you can visit our school website.bin.
A．Red
B．Blue
C．Green
D．yellow
（2）From the passage，we can see thatdo harm to the environment.
A．paper tissues
B．empty bottles
C．drink bottles
D．out-of-date drugs
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A．All kinds of paper can be recycled.
B．Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.
C．The school website has some information about recycling.
D．Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.
（4）If you give your old bike to the volunteers，it will be.
A．sold to collect money for the poor kids
B．given away immediately to the poor kids
C．fixed up and given back to you for free
D．fixed up and given away to the poor kids
（5）The passage may be written for.
A．students
B．cleaners
C．bin sellers
D．recycling workers組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5
信息匹配
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25．Do you know Chinese New Year？（1）
People like to be with their family at that time.They usually cook many kinds of delicious food and then they have a big dinner in the evening.
On that day，Chinese like making dumplings.（2）And it is still very popular in China now.Sometimes people will put a coin（硬幣）in one of the dumplings.If you eat the dumplings with the coin，you' ll be very lucky.（3）Usually people make dumplings with meat and vegetables like cabbages and tomatoes.
（4）In Chinese，" fish " sounds like " surplus（盈余）".Chinese like to have a surplus at the end of the year.They think if they save（積攢）some things at that time，they can make more in the next year.
（5）A."Fish"is another lucky food for Chinese.
B.It is a very big festival in China.
C.They think it can bring good luck to people.
D.It has a history of about 1800 years.
E.If you come to China，don't forget to taste the special food.
F.I always go shopping with my mum on that day.組卷：31引用：2難度：0.7
交際應(yīng)用（本題共10分，每空1分）
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26．A：Hello，Mark.Long time no see.（1）
？
B：Hi，Jack.I wen to Xi'an this September.
A：Xian？It's very far from Hong Kong.（2）？
B：I watched the 14th National Games and traveled around the fantastic city.
A：Lucky you! （3）？
B：Yes，I did.I went there with my uncle and aunt.
A：Sounds great. （4）？
B：It was always rainy.But all the players still bring out the best in themselves and learned a lot from them.
A：I agree with you.They are all heroes in my heart.
B：Yes，you're right.By the way，I went shopping and bought a special gift for you.
A：Really？（5）.
B：You're welcome.I'll bring it to you tomorrow.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
補(bǔ)全對話
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27．A：Excuse me，sir. （1）
？
B：I'm sorry，I'm new here.I don't know where the nearest bank is.
A：OK.I'll ask the lady over there for help.
A：Excuse me. （2）？
C：No，there isn't.But there is one near No.1 Middle School.
A： （3）？
C：It's about ten minutes by bus.
A：Can I take the No.6 bus there？
C： （4）.You can take the No.8 bus there.
A：Thank you for your kindness.
C： （5）.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6
選詞填空
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28．
Alena Wicker is a 13-year-old black girl.She enjoys singing，cooking and hanging（1）makes，if，an，look，afraid，uses，women，young，out，take，her，old with her friends.But unlike other teenagers，she is now studying biological sciences at university.As a teenager，she is much（2）than the other university students.
Alena is always（3）forward to learning new knowledge and skills.Alena has had a strong interest in STEM—science，technology，engineering and math from（4）early age. "（5）extra classes is more of a pleasure than a pain for me，"Alena said."I am not （6）to face challenges."
But you are wrong （7）you think Alena is just a bookworm（書呆子）.Besides schoolwork，the girl has talked about the"Brown STEM Girls" program.These days，only 28 percent （8）work in science and engineering in the US，not to mention（提到） women of color.Alena tries to create a path to success for all girls like （9）.
What （10）the girl different from the other teenagers is not her brain but her heart.She wants to prove（證明） that someone's age should never stop his or her success.組卷：12引用：2難度：0.5
任務(wù)性閱讀
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29．Luke Miller is an American boy.He is fifteen years old.He is a student in Grade 7 of Greenwood School.Mrs.Miller，Luke's mother，is a history teacher in a middle school.Mr.Miller，Luke's father，works in a tjye.aiatre.He is the manager there.
Luke loves blue and the walls of his room are blue.His schoolbag is also blue.Luke loves sports and his favorite sport is football.He often plays it with his friends after school.
Luke has a healthy diet （飲食）.He usually has some bread，a tomato and milk for breakfast.For lunch，he usually has beef noodles or gongbao chicken.For dinner he has fish and vegetable soup.He likes all kinds of fruit，but oranges are his favourite.
（1）What is Mrs.Miller？
（2）What colour is Luke's schoolbag？
（3）Who does Luke often play football with？
（4）What does Luke usually have for breakfast？
（5）What is Luke's favourite fruit？組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
30．Sydney is a young city.Its history goes back just over 200 years.But in Australia，it is the oldest city.The capital of Australia——Canberra lies in the southwest of it.There are 4，284 thousand people in total in Sydney.It is the most populous（人口稠密的） city of Australia.Many people think that Sydney is one of the most fascinating cities in the world.It has many tall and modern buildings.Among them，Center Point Tower is the tallest.Standing on the 305-meter tower，you will have a great view of the city.Sydney is famous for its deep harbor（港口）.The harbor has many bays （灣） and beautiful surf beaches.People living in Sydney seem to have an easy life style.The sky there is blue and the air is fresh.When they are not working，they love to have a good time at the beach，swimming and sailing（航行）.
Sydney—A（1） City with a History of over 200 YearsIts position In the（2） of the capital of AustraliaIts population 4，284 thousand in（3） Its tallest building Center （4） TowerIts life Having a （5） life style組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
書面表達(dá)（本題共20分）
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31．假如你是李華，你的美國筆友 Mary 近來在身體健康和學(xué)習(xí)方面感到很焦慮，請 根據(jù)以下要點和要求，給她提一些合理的建議，不少于 40 詞。
要點：
1.多吃水果和蔬菜，它們含有大量的維生素（vitamins）；
2.多做一些放松的事情，例如：聽音樂、看電影；
3.多和父母溝通，他們有更多經(jīng)驗。組卷：10引用：4難度：0.5