2023-2024學(xué)年河北省石家莊三十八中八年級(jí)（上）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2025/7/21 1:0:20
單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共20分）
-
1．In 2005， the number of traffic accidents _______to 3，748.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7 -
2．- do you usually sleep every night，Peter？-For about nine hours．（ ）
組卷：66引用：2難度：0.7 -
3．-_______is it from the New Town to the old city center？
-Less than 30 minutes by underground.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：4引用：2難度：0.7 -
4．--- Who is ________ girl behind the tree？
--- Which one？The one with ________ umbrella？（ ?。?/h2>組卷：233引用：4難度：0.6 -
5．Life is ________ to be serious all the time.So try to relax sometimes.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：62引用：4難度：0.6 -
6．_____you_____about your exam next week？（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：11引用：2難度：0.6 -
7．His grandfather often ______ in the morning.He thinks it is good for his health.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：69引用：2難度：0.9 -
8．Usain Bolt is a famous athlete.He won ______ gold medals in 2008.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5 -
9．--- my ruler？
---It's under the chair．（ ?。?/h2>組卷：451引用：6難度：0.7 -
10．I________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend and fell in love with it!（ ）
組卷：35引用：1難度：0.6 -
11．Jinjiang，a beautiful and active city，lies_______the southeast of Fujian.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：12引用：1難度：0.7 -
12．It_________．Please take an umbrella with you，Annie．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：580引用：7難度：0.7 -
13．--______shall we meet for the movie？
--At the ticket office.（ ?。?/h2>組卷：6引用：2難度：0.7 -
14．It usually takes my mother an hour ________ dinner.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：35引用：2難度：0.8 -
15．The opening ceremony of the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games was held_____September 23rd.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5 -
16．Mrs.White asked her son ________ with water.（ ）
組卷：7引用：1難度：0.6 -
17．At present most people ________ in touch with each other on the Internet instead of writing letters.（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：2引用：2難度：0.6 -
18．I feel my stomach terrible．I think I ate at lunch time．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：315引用：3難度：0.7 -
19．-Yan Jiashuo，a _____ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory．
-Wow，she's great，isn't she？（ ?。?/h2>組卷：2508引用：9難度：0.9 -
20．Sometimes I feel ________ between meals （餐），so I eat something．（ ?。?/h2>
組卷：224引用：6難度：0.9
補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每空1分，共5分）
-
21．A：Hello，Sunny Restaurant. （1）
？
B：Oh，I'd like to order one small bowl of dumplings.
A：OK. （2）？
B：Mutton and cabbage dumplings，please.
A：OK.Would you like something else？
B：Yes. （3）.
A：OK.A glass of orange juice.
B：Yes，that's all. （4）？
A： ￥ 25.What's your address，please？
B：It s No.28.Jiefang Road.
A： （5）？
B：13205432787.
A：OK，please wait a minute.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5
完形填空（每空1分，共10分）
-
22．Ted is my brother．He had a（1）
lifestyle before．For example，he hardly ever（2）up before seven o'clock in the morning．After supper，he always played computer games（3）doing his homework．He didn't like drinking milk and he ate a lot of（4）every day．Then one day，he got ill．He had to be in hospital （5）．Then he knows that he must（6）himself well．
Now Ted（7）early every morning．Usually he runs before breakfast．He only plays computer games （8）Saturdays or Sundays．He has good （9）habits，too．He drinks milk every day．（10）he likes junk food very much，he only eats it once a week．A good lifestyle helps him keep healthy．（1） A．good B．healthy C．bad D．fine （2） A．get B．gets C．got D．getting （3） A．before B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．when （4） A．fruit B．junk food C．vegetables D．rice （5） A．once a week B．two weeks ago C．for three weeks D．twice a week （6） A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up （7） A．exercises B．gets up C．sleeps D．goes to bed （8） A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for （9） A．eat B．eats C．eating D．a(chǎn)te （10） A．And B．But C．Although D．Because 組卷：862引用：5難度：0.5
閱讀理解（每小題10分，共40分）
-
23．A poor traveller stopped under a tree to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him.A few metres away，there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it.This woman watched the poor traveller carefully，and when he finished his food and began to go，she shouted rudely， "You have not paid me for the fried fish!"
"But I have not had your fried fish!"
"But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，argued the woman "If you had not smelled the fish，your meal would not have been eaten so jovially!"
Soon a crowd collected，Although they supported the poor traveller，they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten，and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him.
Finally，the woman took the poor traveller to a judge（法官），who said，"The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish.The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the woman's shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating，so he must pay for it.What does your fried fish cost？"
"Twenty-five cents a plate."she answered happily.
"Then go outside together，said the judge. "There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow（影子）falls on the woman's hand.The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25 cents."
（1）According to Paragraph 1，why did the woman shout？
A．Because she wanted to sell her fried fish.
B．Because she wanted to argue with the traveller.
C．Because she wanted the traveller to pay.
D．Because she wanted to give some food to the traveller.
（2）What does the underlined word "jovially" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Secretly.
B．Quickly.
C．Pleasantly.
D．Slowly.
（3）What can we know according to the passage？
A．The woman got nothing at last.
B．The judge did a wrong thing.
C．The traveller ate a plate of fish.
D．The traveller gave the woman 25 cents.
（4）Which of the following order can be best described as the change of the woman5s feelings？
A．Rude一Angry一Pleased
B．Rude一Pleased一Disappointed
C．Angry一Bored一Hopeful
D．Angry一Rude一Pleased
（5）It can be inferred （推斷）from the passage that the judge is.
A．patient
B．shy
C．impolite
D．intelligent組卷：13引用：1難度：0.7 -
24．It is now common for young people in Shenzhen to study in a paid study room，Shenzhen Evening News reported Monday.
People just need to spend under 100 yuan （US＄14.95）to have a quiet study space for a day.Some used the rooms to prepare for their examinations，and some took online classes or sought for a quiet working place.Others used the space to experience the popular "immersive learning （沉浸式學(xué)習(xí)）." "We not only value the comfortable learning environment，but also enjoy the learning atmosphere of the whole city，" one young person said.
Even on weekends，the rooms' attendance rate exceeds 50%，the report said.Paid study rooms became trending in 2020，along with the development of the sharing economy.In Shenzhen，paid study rooms generally cover an area of about 100 to 200 square meters in office buildings.
The rooms are usually divided into several areas such as a computer area where customers can use computers，discussion area for team cooperation and an immersion study area.In addition，these rooms also have a small rest area with two or three single sofas and various books on the shelves，as well as other services including coffee，tea，snacks，stationery and power banks.
The room provides each customer with their personal space via bulkheads （隔板） with desks，chairs，electrical outlets and lights.Moreover，to save customers' troubles bringing books back and forth，the room also offers lockers for rent.
（1）Why is it now common for young people in Shenzhen to study in a paid study room？
A．Because they are free.
B．Because they are rich.
C．Because they don't like studying at home.
D．Because they can enjoy a comfortable learning environment at a fair price.
（2）Which of the following is NOT the use of the paid study rooms？
A．Preparing for an examination.
B．Taking online classes.
C．Having a party.
D．Experiencing the popular "immersive learning".
（3）What does the underlined word "trending" in the 3th paragraph probably mean？
A．popular
B．famous
C．a(chǎn)ttractive
D．silent
（4）Why do the rooms offer lockers for rent？
A．To make more money.
B．To save customers' troubles.
C．To make the rooms more attractive.
D．To provide each customer with their personal space.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
A．People spend under 14.95 yuan to have a quiet study space for a day.
B．People can get coffee，tea，snacks in the rest area for free.
C．Only on weekends，the rooms' attendance rate exceeds 50%.
D．The room provides desks，chairs and lights for customer.組卷：26引用：2難度：0.5 -
25．Wang Yaping，42，became China's first female space walker on Nov.7th evening when she took part in the Shenzhou XⅢ mission's first extravehicular activity（艙外活動(dòng)）with Zhai Zhigang.
The extravehicular operation began at 6：51 p.m.jye.ai Zhai opened a gate.By midnight，they had climbed up the station's robotic arm and used it to practice extravehicular activity and rescue operations with Ye Guangfu remaining inside the station to control and support the spacewalk.
The spacewalk was expected to further check the robotic arm's capabilities （能力） ，examine the safety and performance of support devices （設(shè)施）in an extravehicular task and test a new type of extravehicular suit，because they would have one or two more spacewalks in the coming months.
A native of Shandong province and mother of a 6-year-old girl，Wang Yaping joined the People's Liberation Army Air Force in August 1997.In March 2012，she was part of the backup crew （后備人員） for the Shen zhou IX mission，and in June 2013，she took part in the Shenzhou X mission，which lasted nearly 15 days.She is the second Chinese woman to have flown in space.
During the Shenzhou X flight，Wang gave China's first space-based lecture inside the Tiangong I experimental module to more than 60 million Chinese students at about 80，000 schools across the country.Many students were encouraged after watching Wang's lecture.________，they should experience a lot of pain that most people can't stand and keep training all the time.
She is such a great woman that people call her "the most beautiful astronaut".We are happy that she together with the other astronauts returned our hometown safely.
（1）There areastronauts in the Shenzhou XⅢ mission.
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
（2）According to the passage we can know that.
A．The extravehicular activity was for several reasons
B．Wang Yaping is the second woman to have flown in space
C．Wang and Ye went out of the spaceship on Nov.7th evening
D．Wang gave a space-based lecture during the Shenzhou XI flight
（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ""？
A．However，to become an astronaut is not easy
B．Because to give a lecture in space is cool
C．So they want to become astronauts in the future
D．Though they may know nothing about space
（4）The best structure of this passage may be
A．
B．
C．
D．
組卷：2引用：2難度：0.4 -
26．Ray Charles，a black singer and pianist of the USA．He had won 12 Grammy Awards （格萊美獎(jiǎng)） and performed at 10，000 concerts around the world．Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"（天才）．
Ray Charles was born into a poor family，without a father．When he was 5 years old，his younger brother died，and around the same time，Charles started to lose his sight．By the age of 7 he was completely blind．He had already been learning the piano for a year，and when he went blind，his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future．All his life，Charles remembered her saying："Do it right，or don't do it at all．"
Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children．There the teachers also encouraged him to study music．Sadly，while he was still at school，his mother died．He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players．He sang，played the piano and wrote music．
He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles．
In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made．The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx．The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles．After they had been playing together for
two hours，Charles，then aged 73，jumped up and said："He's the one…h(huán)e can do it．"A year later Charles died aged 74．The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles' music will live on．
（1）What can we learn from Ray's childhood story？
A．His father died when he was 5 years old．
B．He started to go blind at the age of 7．
C．He was born in a rich musician family．
D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6．
（2）Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because．
A．his father was a musician as well
B．because it would help him get used to being blind
C．it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D．his teacher thought he was a genius
（3）Ray Charles went to a school for．
A．normal children
B．deaf and blind children
C．talented children only
D．children without parents
（4）Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx．
A．was the right person to play him in the film
B．was a good film maker
C．was the wrong person to play him in the film
D．was a good director
（5）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？
A．Becoming a musician．
B．Childhood story．
C．The film of Ray's life．
D．Master of many styles．組卷：780引用：5難度：0.5
用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每題1分，共10分）。
-
27．Many people attended （參加） the
（open） of the new sports center．組卷：492引用：3難度：0.5 -
28．Look，the children
（ play ）basketball on the playground．組卷：261引用：5難度：0.7 -
29．I can
（make） a stamp book.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
30．We
（knock）on people's doors.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7 -
31．What other
（animal） do you like？組卷：317引用：3難度：0.7 -
32．While he was pushing his way out，someone
（step）on his feet.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7 -
33．系統(tǒng)找不到該試題
-
34．根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子．每空一詞．
There is a big park（在旁邊） the supermarket．I prefer to take a walk there．組卷：188引用：3難度：0.7 -
35．Zhang Yue likes s
.She thinks it's fun to do sports in the water.組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7 -
36．China is about 9，600，000 s
kilometers in size．組卷：318引用：4難度：0.8
句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1詞，每題1分，共5分）
-
37．You must eat in the dining hall．（改為祈使句）
the dining hall．組卷：204引用：2難度：0.1 -
38．I have lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
have you lived in Shanghai？組卷：9引用：1難度：0.9 -
39．His brother takes a taxi to the restaurant. （改為同義句）
His brother goes to the restaurant.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6 -
40．He would like some tomato soup for dinner.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）
for dinner？組卷：16引用：2難度：0.7 -
41．She has already finished her homework．（改為否定句）
Sheher homework．組卷：118引用：7難度：0.5
寫作（10分）
-
42．在我們的假期旅行中，會(huì)碰到各種各樣的事情，一定會(huì)有些事情會(huì)令我們難忘，那么最令你難忘的事情是什么呢？請(qǐng)你以"An Unforgettable Thing in Traveling"為題寫一篇英語短文和大家分享一下。
注意：
1）中心突出，語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范；
2）文中不得透漏個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
3）詞數(shù)：80左右；
組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5